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B:PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
 B63: SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
  B63H: MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
   B63H1/00: Propulsive elements directly acting on water
   B63H1/02: of rotary type
   B63H1/04: . . with rotation axis substantially at right angles to propulsive direction
   B63H1/06: . . . with adjustable vanes or blades
   B63H1/08: . . . . with cyclic adjustment
   B63H1/10: . . . . . of Voith Schneider type, i.e. with blades extending axially from a disc-shaped rotary body
   B63H1/12: . . with rotation axis substantially in propulsive direction
   B63H1/14: . . . Propellers
   B63H1/15: . . . . having vibration damping means
   B63H1/16: . . . . having a shrouding ring attached to blades
   B63H1/18: . . . . with means for diminishing cavitation e.g. supercavitation
   B63H1/20: . . . . Hubs; Blade connections
   B63H1/22: . . . . . the blades being foldable
   B63H1/24: . . . . . . automatically foldable or unfoldable
   B63H1/26: . . . . Blades
   B63H1/26B: . . . . . each blade being constituted by a surface enclosing an empty space, e.g. forming a closed loop
   B63H1/28: . . . . Other means for improving propeller efficiency
   B63H1/30: of non-rotary type
   B63H1/32: . . Flaps, pistons, or the like, reciprocating in propulsive direction
   B63H1/34: . . of endless-track type
   B63H1/36: . . swinging sideways, e.g. fishtail type
   B63H1/37: . . Moving-wave propellers, i.e. wherein the propelling means comprise a flexible undulating structure
   B63H1/38: characterised solely by flotation properties, e.g. drums
   B63H3/00: Propeller-blade pitch changing Aircraft propellers B64C11/30; Rotors of turbines F01D7/00; Axial wind motors F03D7/02D; Axial-flow pumps F04D29/00
   B63H3/00B: with individually adjustable blades
   B63H3/00S: characterised by self-adjusting pitch, e.g. by means of springs, centrifugal forces, hydrodynamic forces
   B63H3/02: actuated by control element coaxial with propeller shaft, e.g. the control element being rotary B63H3/00B takes precedence, fluid actuated B63H3/08C
   B63H3/04: . . the control element being reciprocatable
   B63H3/06: characterised by use of non-mechanical actuating means, e.g. electrical
   B63H3/08: . . fluid
   B63H3/08C: . . . actuated by control element coaxial with the propeller shaft
   B63H3/08C1: . . . . the control element being axially reciprocatable
   B63H3/10: characterised by having pitch control conjoint with propulsion plant control
   B63H3/12: the pitch being adjustable only when propeller is stationary
   B63H5/00: Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
   B63H5/12: . . IPC5 movably mounted with respect to hull, e.g. "inboard-outboard" type, or adjustable in direction (arrangements of outboard motors on small boats B63H21/26; movably mounted for steering purposes only B63H25/42)
   B63H5/13: . . . IPC5 the ability to move being conferred by gearing in transmission between prime mover and propeller
   B63H5/13B: . . . . the propulsion unit being other than in a "Z" configuration
   B63H5/02: of paddle wheels, e.g. of stern wheels
   B63H5/03: . . movably mounted with respect to the hull, e.g. having means to reposition paddle wheel assembly, or to retract paddle or to change paddle attitude
   B63H5/04: . . with stationary water-guiding elements
   B63H5/06: IPC5 of propellers
   B63H5/07: of propellers
   B63H5/08: . . of more than one propeller
   B63H5/10: . . . of coaxial type, e.g. of counter-rotative type
   B63H5/125: . . movably mounted with respect to hull, e.g. adjustable in direction e.g. podded azimuthing thrusters
   B63H5/125B: . . . the ability to move being conferred by gearing in transmission between prime mover and propeller and the propulsion unit being other than in a "Z" configuration
   B63H5/14: . . characterised by being mounted in non-rotating ducts or rings, e.g. adjustable for steering purpose
   B63H5/15: . . . Nozzles, e.g. Kort-type
   B63H5/16: . . characterised by being mounted in recesses; with stationary water-guiding elements; Means to prevent fouling of the propeller, e.g. guards, cages or screens
   B63H5/16G: . . . Propeller guards, line cutters or other means for protecting propellers or rudders
   B63H5/18: . . of emergency propellers, e.g. arranged at the side of the vessel
   B63H5/20: . . . movable from a working position to a non-working position movable arrangements of propellers in general B63H5/125; outboard propulsion units in general B63H20/00; steering or dynamic anchoring by propellers used therefore only, or by rudders carrying propellers B63H25/42
   B63H7/00: Arrangements of propulsive devices directly acting on air
   B63H7/02: using propellers
   B63H9/00: Propulsive devices directly acted on by wind; Arrangements thereof
   B63H9/02: using Magnus effect
   B63H9/04: using sails or like wind-catching surfaces
   B63H9/06: . . Construction or types of sails; Arrangements thereof on vessels
   B63H9/06B: . . . Rigid or aerofoil type sails
   B63H9/06B1: . . . . Inflatable aerofoil sails
   B63H9/06C: . . . Sail battens
   B63H9/06D: . . . Construction of sails sails with detachable sections B63B35/79W4C
   B63H9/06E: . . . Sails pivotally mounted at a mast-tip; Kite sails B63B35/79W4B takes precedence
   B63H9/08: . . Connections of sails to masts, spars, or the like
   B63H9/10: . . . Running rigging, e.g. reefing equipment
   B63H9/10B: . . . . Trapeze systems harnesses for windsurfers B63B35/79W6
   B63H9/10B2: . . . . . with elastic connection to harnesses
   B63H9/10C: . . . . Reefing
   B63H9/10C1: . . . . . by furling around stays
   B63H9/10C2: . . . . . by furling around or inside the mast
   B63H9/10C3: . . . . . by furling around or inside the boom
   B63H9/10D: . . . . Spinnaker poles or rigging, e.g. combined with spinnaker handling
   B63H9/10E: . . . . Boom brakes
   B63H9/10F: . . . . Boom vangs
   B63H9/10S: . . . . Means for stowing, or securing sails when not in use B63H9/10C takes precedence
   B63H11/00: Effecting propulsion by jets, i.e. reaction principle
   B63H11/01: having means to prevent foreign material from clogging fluid passage way
   B63H11/02: the propulsive medium being ambient water
   B63H11/02B: . . by means of magneto-hydro-dynamic forces
   B63H11/04: . . by means of pumps
   B63H11/04B: . . . the inlet and the outlet being substantially coplanar, e.g. of GILL-type
   B63H11/06: . . . of reciprocating type
   B63H11/08: . . . of rotary type
   B63H11/09: . . . by means of pressure pulses applied to a column of liquid, e.g. by ignition of an air/gas or vapour mixture
   B63H11/10: . . having means for deflecting jet or influencing cross-section thereof
   B63H11/103: . . . having means to increase efficiency of propulsive fluid, e.g. discharge pipe provided with means to improve the fluid flow
   B63H11/107: . . . Direction control of propulsive fluid B63H11/10B takes precedence
   B63H11/10B: . . . having means for deflecting jet into a propulsive direction substantially parallel to the plane of the pump outlet opening
   B63H11/10B2: . . . . the inlet opening and the outlet opening of the pump being substantially coplanar
   B63H11/11: . . . . with bucket or clamshell-type reversing means
   B63H11/113: . . . . Pivoted outlet
   B63H11/117: . . . . Pivoted vane
   B63H11/12: the propulsive medium being steam or other gas
   B63H11/14: . . the gas being produced by combustion
   B63H11/16: . . the gas being produced by other chemical processes
   B63H13/00: Effecting propulsion by wind motors driving water-engaging propulsive elements
   B63H15/00: Effecting propulsion by use of vessel-mounted driving mechanisms co-operating with anchored chains or the like
   B63H16/00: Effecting propulsion by muscle power
   B63H16/02: Movable thwarts; Footrests
   B63H16/04: Oars; Sculls; Paddles; Poles
   B63H16/06: Rowlocks; Mountings therefor
   B63H16/067: . . Rowlocks mounted on a structure extending beyond the gunwale of the vessel
   B63H16/073: . . having oar shaft restraining means
   B63H16/08: Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort (general features of propulsion elements, see the relevant groups)
   B63H16/10: . . for bow-facing rowing
   B63H16/10A: . . . by using an inverting mechanism between the handgrip and the blade, e.g. a toothed transmission
   B63H16/10A1: . . . . the mechanism having articulated rods
   B63H16/10B: . . . by placing the fulcrum outside the segment defined by handgrip and blade
   B63H16/12: . . using hand levers, cranks, pedals, or the like, e.g. water cycles, boats propelled by boat-mounted pedal cycles
   B63H16/14: . . . for propelled drive
   B63H16/16: . . using reciprocating pull cable, i.e. a strand-like member movable alternately backward and forward
   B63H16/18: . . using sliding or pivoting handle or pedal, i.e. the motive force being transmitted to a propelling means by means of a lever operated by the hand or foot of the occupant [M1207]
   B63H16/20: . . using rotary cranking arm
   B63H19/00: Effecting propulsion of vessels, not otherwise provided for
   B63H19/02: by using energy derived from movement of ambient water, e.g. from rolling or pitching of vessels
   B63H19/04: . . propelled by water current
   B63H19/06: by discharging gas into ambient water
   B63H19/08: by direct engagement with water-bed or ground
   B63H20/00: Outboard propulsion units, i.e. propulsion units having a substantially vertical power leg mounted outboard of a hull and terminating in a propulsion element, e.g. "outboard motors", Z-drives with level bridging shaft arranged substantially outboard (power plants per se, see the relevant classes); Arrangements thereof on vessels transom panels for outboard motors on inflatable boats B63B7/08C1; tug-type floating propeller units B63B35/66B; rudders carrying propellers B63H25/42; rudders carrying jets B63H25/46; engines of outboard propulsion units F02B61/04B
   B63H20/00F: Arrangements, apparatus and methods for handling fluids used in outboard drives for handling exhaust gas B63H20/24; for handling cooling-water B63H20/28; cooling outboard marine engines F01P3/20B; air intakes for outboard marine engines F02M35/16A
   B63H20/00F2: . . for handling lubrication liquids (in engines, e.g. outboard marine engines, F01M)
   B63H20/00T: Trolling propulsion units trolling plates for slowing down B63H25/50; dynamo-electric machines of trolling units H02K
   B63H20/02: Mounting of propulsion units
   B63H20/04: . . in a well
   B63H20/06: . . on an intermediate support
   B63H20/08: Means enabling movement of the position of the propulsion element, e.g. for trim, tilt, or steering ; Control of trim or tilt
   B63H20/10: . . Means enabling trim or tilt, or lifting of the propulsion element when an obstruction is hit; Control of trim or tilt
   B63H20/10D: . . . Means enabling lifting of the propulsion element in a substantially vertical, linearly sliding movement
   B63H20/12: . . Means enabling steering
   B63H20/14: Transmission between propulsion power unit and propulsion element
   B63H20/16: . . allowing movement of the propulsion element in a horizontal plane only, e.g. for steering
   B63H20/18: . . allowing movement of the propulsion element about a longitudinal axis, e.g. the through transom shaft
   B63H20/20: . . with provision for reverse drive
   B63H20/22: . . allowing movement of the propulsion element about at least a horizontal axis without disconnection of the drive, e.g. using universal joints
   B63H20/24: Arrangements, apparatus and methods for handling exhaust gas in outboard drives, e.g. exhaust gas outlets (in engines, e.g. outboard marine engines, F01N)
   B63H20/24B: . . Exhaust gas outlets B63H20/26 takes precedence
   B63H20/26: . . Exhaust gas outlets passing through the propeller or its hub
   B63H20/28: Arrangements, apparatus and methods for handling cooling-water in outboard drives, e.g. cooling-water intakes cooling circuits for outboard marine engines F01P3/20B
   B63H20/28B: . . Cooling-water intakes B63H20/28 takes precedence
   B63H20/30: . . Cooling-water intakes for flushing circuits for flushing outboard marine engines F01P3/20B2
   B63H20/32: Housings air intakes for outboard engines F02M35/16A
   B63H20/34: . . comprising stabilising fins, foils, anticavitation plates, splash plates, or rudders rudders carrying propellers B63H25/42; rudders carrying jets B63H25/46
   B63H20/36: Transporting or testing stands hand carts for transporting outboard units B62B; measuring torque G01L3/00, measuring thrust of propellers G01L5/13B, testing in general G01M; Use of outboard propulsion units as pumps ; Protection of power legs e.g. when not in use
   B63H21/00: Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
   B63H21/02: the vessels being steam-driven
   B63H21/26F: . . . Arrangements for handling fluids used in an outboard drive (cooling outboard marine engines F01P3/20B; air intakes for outboard engines F02M35/16A)
   B63H21/26F6: . . . . for exhaust gases
   B63H21/04: . . relating to positive-displacement steam engines
   B63H21/06: . . relating to steam turbines
   B63H21/08: . . relating to steam boilers
   B63H21/10: . . relating to condensers or engine-cooling fluid heat-exchangers
   B63H21/12: the vessel being motor-driven
   B63H21/14: . . relating to internal-combustion engines of outboard type B63H20/00
   B63H21/16: . . relating to gas turbines
   B63H21/165: . . by hydraulic fluid motor, i.e. wherein a liquid under pressure is utilised to rotate the propelling means transmission from power plant or unit to propeller using fluid gearing per se B63H23/26
   B63H21/17: . . by electric motor
   B63H21/175: the vessel being powered by land vehicle supported by vessel
   B63H21/18: the vessels being powered by nuclear energy
   B63H21/20: the vessels being powered by combinations of different types of propulsion units
   B63H21/21: Control means for engine or transmission, specially adapted for use on marine vessels
   B63H21/21B: . . Levers or the like for controlling the engine or the transmission, e.g. single hand control levers
   B63H21/22: the propulsion power units being controlled from exterior of engine room, e.g. from navigation bridge; Arrangements of order telegraphs
   B63H21/22B: . . Levers or the like for controlling the engine or the transmission, e.g. single hand control levers (control levers in general G05G; control levers for vehicles in general B60K)[C0301]
   B63H21/24: IPC5 the vessels being small craft, e.g. racing boats
   B63H21/26: . . IPC5 of outboard type; Outboard propulsion power units movably installed for steering, reversing, tilting, or the like transom panels for outboard motors for inflatable boats B63B7/08C1; floating propeller units B63B35/66B
   B63H21/26B: . . . Steering or control devices for outboards steering by rudders B63H25/06; control handles for boats B63H21/22B
   B63H21/28: . . . IPC5 Arrangements of transmission between propulsion power unit and propulsive element
   B63H21/30: Mounting of propulsion plant or unit, e.g. for anti-vibration purposes
   B63H21/30A: . . with active vibration damping
   B63H21/30B: . . with passive vibration damping
   B63H21/32: Arrangements of propulsion-unit exhaust uptakes; Funnels peculiar to vessels; Small watercraft exhaust arrangements, e.g. under-water ,
   B63H21/34: . . having exhaust-gas deflecting means
   B63H21/36: Covers or casing arranged to protect plant or unit from marine environment
   B63H21/38: Apparatus or methods specially adapted for use on marine vessels, for handling power plant or unit liquids, e.g. lubricants, coolants, fuels or the like
   B63H21/38C: . . for handling cooling-water in outboard drives B63H20/28; in machines or engines in general F01P3/00
   B63H21/38L: . . for handling lubrication liquids (in machines or engines in general F01M)
   B63H23/00: Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements
   B63H23/02: with mechanical gearing
   B63H23/04: . . the main transmitting element, e.g. shaft, being substantially vertical
   B63H23/06: . . for transmitting drive from a single propulsion power unit
   B63H23/08: . . with provision for reversing drive
   B63H23/10: . . for transmitting drive from more than one propulsion power unit
   B63H23/12: . . . allowing combined use of the propulsion power units
   B63H23/14: . . . . with unidirectional drive or where reversal is immaterial
   B63H23/16: . . . . characterised by provision of reverse drive
   B63H23/18: . . . for alternative use of the propulsion power units
   B63H23/20: . . . . with separate forward and astern propulsion power units, e.g. turbines
   B63H23/22: with non-mechanical gearing
   B63H23/24: . . electric (dynamo-electric machines H02K)
   B63H23/26: . . fluid
   B63H23/28: with synchronisation of propulsive elements
   B63H23/30: characterised by use of clutches
   B63H23/32: Other parts
   B63H23/32B: . . Bearings or seals specially adapted for propeller shafts
   B63H23/32B1: . . . Water lubricated bearings[N9712]
   B63H23/32B8: . . . Water lubricated bearings
   B63H23/34: . . Propeller shafts; Paddle-wheel shafts; Attachment of propellers on shafts
   B63H23/35: . . . Shaft braking or locking, i.e. means to slow or stop the rotation of the propeller shaft or to prevent the shaft from initial rotation
   B63H23/36: . . Shaft tubes
   B63H25/00: Steering; Slowing-down otherwise than by use of propulsive elements ; Dynamic anchoring, i.e. positioning vessels by means of main or auxiliary propulsive elements
   B63H25/02: Initiating means for steering, for slowing down, otherwise than by use of propulsive elements, or for dynamic anchoring [M1207]
   B63H25/04: . . automatic, e.g. reacting to compass
   B63H25/06: Steering by rudders
   B63H25/08: . . Steering gear
   B63H25/10: . . . with mechanical transmission
   B63H25/12: . . . with fluid transmission
   B63H25/14: . . . power assisted; power driven, i.e. using steering engine
   B63H25/16: . . . . with alternative muscle or power operated steering
   B63H25/18: . . . . Transmitting of movement of initiating means to steering engine
   B63H25/20: . . . . . by mechanical means
   B63H25/22: . . . . . by fluid means
   B63H25/24: . . . . . by electrical means
   B63H25/26: . . . . Steering engines
   B63H25/28: . . . . . of fluid type
   B63H25/30: . . . . . . hydraulic
   B63H25/32: . . . . . . steam
   B63H25/34: . . . . Transmitting of movement of engine to rudder, e.g. using quadrants, brakes
   B63H25/36: . . Rudder-position indicators
   B63H25/38: . . Rudders
   B63H25/38B: . . . with flaps
   B63H25/38M: . . . movable otherwise than for steering purposes; Changing geometry
   B63H25/38M1: . . . . with deflecting means able to reverse the water stream direction[N9709]
   B63H25/38M2: . . . . [N: with deflecting means able to reverse the water stream direction]
   B63H25/40: . . . using Magnus effect
   B63H25/42: Steering or dynamic anchoring by propulsive elements ; Steering or dynamic anchoring by propellers used therefor only; Steering or dynamic anchoring by rudders carrying propellers
   B63H25/44: Steering or slowing-down by extensible flaps or the like
   B63H25/46: Steering or dynamic anchoring by jets or by rudders carrying jets steering or dynamic anchoring by deflecting or directing main propulsion jets B63H11/00
   B63H25/48: Steering or slowing-down by deflection of propeller slipstream otherwise than by rudder
   B63H25/50: Slowing-down means not otherwise provided for
   B63H25/52: Parts for steering not otherwise provided for