G: | PHYSICS | |
G03: | PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY | |
G03B: | APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR | |
G03B1/00: | Film strip handling | |
G03B1/02: | . Moving film strip by pull on end thereof | |
G03B1/04: | . . Pull exerted by take-up spool | |
G03B1/06: | . . . rotated by lever operated ratchet and pawl | |
G03B1/08: | . . . rotated by band, chain, rack, or other linear reciprocating operation | |
G03B1/10: | . . . rotated by knob through gearing | |
G03B1/12: | . . . rotated by motor, e.g. spring | |
G03B1/14: | . . Special arrangements to ensure constant length of movement of film | |
G03B1/16: | . . . by film-arresting pins | |
G03B1/18: | . moving film strip by means which act on the film between the ends thereof | |
G03B1/20: | . . Acting means | |
G03B1/22: | . . . Claws or pins engaging holes in the film | |
G03B1/24: | . . . Sprockets engaging holes in the film | |
G03B1/26: | . . . Spiked wheels or pins not penetrating the film | |
G03B1/28: | . . . Shuttle feed | |
G03B1/30: | . . . Belt feed | |
G03B1/32: | . . . Friction grippers or rollers | |
G03B1/34: | . . . Beaters | |
G03B1/36: | . . . Pneumatic acting means | |
G03B1/38: | . . embodying Geneva motion, e.g. Maltese-cross gearing | |
G03B1/40: | . embodying frictional coupling or clutches | |
G03B1/42: | . Guiding, framing, or constraining film in desired position relative to lens system | |
G03B1/44: | . . Guides engaging edge of film | |
G03B1/46: | . . Rollers engaging face of film, e.g. barrel, waisted, conical | |
G03B1/48: | . . Gates or pressure devices, e.g. plate | |
G03B1/50: | . . . adjustable or interchangeable, e.g. for different film widths | |
G03B1/52: | . . . Pneumatic pressure devices | |
G03B1/54: | . . Tensionning or loop-maintaining devices | |
G03B1/56: | . Threading; Loop forming | |
G03B1/58: | . . automatic | |
G03B1/60: | . Measuring or indicating length of the used or unused film; Counting number of exposures | |
G03B1/62: | . . involving locking or stop-motion devices | |
G03B1/64: | . . by means which as certain the radius of the film coiled on a spool | |
G03B1/66: | . . Counting number of exposures | |
G03B3/00: | Focusing arrangements | |
G03B3/02: | . moving lens along baseboard | |
G03B3/04: | . adjusting position of image plane without moving lens | |
G03B3/06: | . . using movable reflectors to alter length of light path | |
G03B3/10: | . Power-operated focusing | |
G03B3/12: | . . adapted for remote control | |
G03B5/00: | Adjustment of optical system relative to image or object surface other than for focusing | |
G03B5/02: | . Lateral adjustment of lens | |
G03B5/04: | . Vertical adjustment of lens; Rising fronts | |
G03B5/06: | . Swinging lens about normal to the optical axis | |
G03B5/08: | . Swing backs | |
G03B7/00: | Control of exposure by setting shutters, diaphragms, or filters separately or conjointly | |
G03B7/00B: | . setting of both shutter and diaphragm G03B7/02 to G03B7/22 take precedence | |
G03B7/00C: | . setting of both diaphragm and distance G03B7/02 to G03B7/22 take precedence | |
G03B7/02: | . Control effected by setting a graduated member on the camera in accordance with indication or reading afforded by a light meter, which may be either separate from or built into camera body | |
G03B7/04: | . Control effected by hand adjustment of a member that senses indication of a pointer of a built- in light-sensitive device, e.g. by restoring point to a fixed associated reference mark | |
G03B7/06: | . . by a follow-up movement of an associated reference mark to the pointer | |
G03B7/08: | . Control effected solely by response to built-in light-sensitive device to the intensity of light received by the camera | |
G03B7/081: | . . Analogue circuits | |
G03B7/083: | . . . for control of exposure time | |
G03B7/085: | . . . for control of aperture | |
G03B7/087: | . . . for control of both exposure time and aperture see provisionally also G03B7/081 | |
G03B7/089: | . . . for storage of exposure value in mirror reflex cameras see provisionally also G03B7/081 | |
G03B7/08C: | . . Control circuits G03B7/10 takes precedence | |
G03B7/091: | . . Digital circuits | |
G03B7/093: | . . . for control of exposure time | |
G03B7/095: | . . . for control of aperture | |
G03B7/097: | . . . for control of both exposure time and aperture see provisionally also G03B7/091 | |
G03B7/099: | . . Arrangement of photoelectric elements in or on the camera | |
G03B7/099B: | . . . on the camera or in the objective | |
G03B7/099C: | . . . in the camera | |
G03B7/099C2: | . . . . TTL measuring | |
G03B7/099C2C: | . . . . . in mirror-reflex cameras G03B7/099C2D takes precedence | |
G03B7/099C2C10: | . . . . . . with a movable light-measuring element | |
G03B7/099C2C12: | . . . . . . Protection against viewer backlight or integration of the viewer light into the measured light | |
G03B7/099C2C2: | . . . . . . using the mirror as sensorlight reflecting or transmitting member | |
G03B7/099C2C4: | . . . . . . using the mirror as sensor | |
G03B7/099C2C6: | . . . . . . using the film or shutter as sensorlight reflecting member | |
G03B7/099C2C8: | . . . . . . the sensor being mounted in, before, or behind the porro-prism | |
G03B7/099C2D: | . . . . . Multi-zone light measuring | |
G03B7/10: | . . a servo-motor providing energy to move the setting member | |
G03B7/12: | . . a hand-actuated member moved from one position to another providing the energy to move the setting member, e.g. depression of shutter release button causes a stepped feeler to co-operate with the pointer of the light-sensitive device to set the diaphragm and thereafter release the shutter | |
G03B7/14: | . . . setting of both shutter and diaphragm aperture being effected so as to give the optimum compromise between depth of field and shortness of exposure | |
G03B7/16: | . in accordance with both the intensity of the flash source and the distance of the flash source from object, e.g. in accordance with "guide number" of flash bulb and the focusing of the camera | |
G03B7/18: | . in accordance with light-reducing "factor" of filter or other obturator used with or on the lens of the camera | |
G03B7/20: | . in accordance with change of lens | |
G03B7/22: | . in accordance with temperature or height,e.g. in aircraft | |
G03B7/24: | . automatically in accordance with markings or other means indicating film speed or kind of film on the magazine to be inserted in the camera | |
G03B7/26: | . Power supplies; Circuitry or arrangement to switch on the power source; Circuitry to check the power source voltage | |
G03B7/28: | . Circuitry to measure or to take account of the object contrast | |
G03B9/00: | Exposure-making shutters; Diaphragms | |
G03B9/02: | . Diaphragms | |
G03B9/04: | . . Single movable plate with two or more apertures of graded size, e.g. sliding plate, pivoting plate | |
G03B9/06: | . . Two or more co-operating pivoted blades e.g. iris type | |
G03B9/07: | . . with means for presetting the diaphragm | |
G03B9/08: | . Shutters | |
G03B9/10: | . . Blade or disc rotating or pivoting about axis normal to its plane | |
G03B9/12: | . . . Two relatively-adjustable aperture-defining members moving as a unit | |
G03B9/14: | . . . Two separate members moving in opposite directions | |
G03B9/16: | . . . Two separate members moving in the same direction | |
G03B9/18: | . . . More than two members | |
G03B9/20: | . . . . each moving in a single direction first to open and then to reclose | |
G03B9/22: | . . . . each moving in one direction to open and then in opposite direction to close, e.g. iris type | |
G03B9/24: | . . . Adjusting size of aperture formed by members when fully open so as to constitute a virtual diaphragm that is adjustable | |
G03B9/26: | . . . incorporating cover blade or blades | |
G03B9/28: | . . Roller blind or flexible plate | |
G03B9/30: | . . . Single blind with multiple slots or other aperture | |
G03B9/32: | . . . Double blind | |
G03B9/34: | . . . . with adjustable slot; with mechanism controlling relative movement of blinds to form slot | |
G03B9/36: | . . Sliding rigid plate | |
G03B9/38: | . . . Single rigid plate with multiple slots or other apertures | |
G03B9/40: | . . . Double plate | |
G03B9/42: | . . . . with adjustable slot; with mechanism controlling relative movement of plates to form slot | |
G03B9/44: | . . . Curved track and plate | |
G03B9/46: | . . Flap shutters pivoting about axis in plane of flap | |
G03B9/48: | . . . Double flap | |
G03B9/50: | . . . Louvre type | |
G03B9/52: | . . Barrel shutters | |
G03B9/54: | . . Conical shutters; Rotating plate with axis of rotation inclined to optical axis of shutter | |
G03B9/58: | . Means for varying duration of "open" period of shutter | |
G03B9/60: | . . by varying speed of movement of obturating members | |
G03B9/62: | . . by varying interval of time between end of opening movement and beginning of closing movement | |
G03B9/64: | . Mechanism for delaying opening of shutter | |
G03B9/66: | . Means for cocking shutter separete from means for releasing shutter | |
G03B9/68: | . . Cocking effected by movement of film | |
G03B9/70: | . with flash-synchronising contacts | |
G03B11/00: | Filters or other obturators specially adapted for photographic purposes (filters per se G02B 5/20 ) [M1207] | |
G03B11/02: | . Sky masks | |
G03B11/04: | . Hoods or caps for eliminating unwanted light from lenses, viewfinders or focusing aids | |
G03B11/04B: | . . [N: Lens caps as separate accessory (accessories in general G03B17/56)] | |
G03B11/04D: | . . [N: Protective lens closures or lens caps built into cameras] | |
G03B11/04F: | . . [N: Lens hoods or shields] | |
G03B11/04H: | . . [N: for viewfinders or eyepieces] | |
G03B11/04Z: | . . [N: Hoods or caps not provided for in groups G03B11/04B to G03B11/04H] | |
G03B11/06: | . . Lens caps for exposure making | |
G03B13/00: | Viewfinders; Focusing aids for cameras; Means for focusing for cameras; Autofocus systems for cameras | |
G03B13/02: | . Viewfinders | |
G03B13/04: | . . of direct vision type, e.g. frame, sighting mark | |
G03B13/06: | . . with lenses with or without reflectors | |
G03B13/08: | . . . with reflected image of frame | |
G03B13/10: | . . adjusting viewfinders field | |
G03B13/12: | . . . to compensate for change of camera lens or size if picture | |
G03B13/14: | . . . to compensate for parallax due to short range | |
G03B13/16: | . . combined with focusing aids | |
G03B13/18: | . Focusing aids | |
G03B13/20: | . . Rangefinders coupled with focusing arrangements, e.g. adjustment of rangefinder automatically focusing camera | |
G03B13/22: | . . . coupling providing for compensation upon change of camera lens | |
G03B13/24: | . . Focusing screens | |
G03B13/26: | . . . with magnifiers for inspecting image formed on screen | |
G03B13/28: | . . . Image-splitting devices | |
G03B13/30: | . . indicating depth of field | |
G03B13/32: | . Means for focusing | |
G03B13/34: | . . Power focusing | |
G03B13/36: | . . . Autofocus systems | |
G03B15/00: | Special procedures for taking photographs; Apparatus therefor | |
G03B15/00B: | . Apparatus for photographing CRT-screens | |
G03B15/00C: | . Apparatus mounted on flying objects | |
G03B15/02: | . Illuminating scene | |
G03B15/03: | . . Combinations of cameras with lighting apparatus; Flash units | |
G03B15/035: | . . . Combinations of cameras with incandescent lamps | |
G03B15/04: | . . . Combinations of photographic apparatus with non-electronic flash apparatus; Non-electronic flash units | |
G03B15/04B: | . . . . Non-electronic flash apparatus incorporated in photographic apparatus | |
G03B15/04C: | . . . . Separatable flash apparatus; Means for mounting the flash apparatus on the photographic apparatus | |
G03B15/04C2: | . . . . . Mounting means comprising transversal slide and separate cable | |
G03B15/04C3: | . . . . . Mounting means comprising transversal slide and incorporated contacts of the type "Hot shoe" | |
G03B15/04C4: | . . . . . Mounting means comprising longitudinal slide and incorporated contacts (for multiple lamps) | |
G03B15/04C5: | . . . . . Rotatable mounting means | |
G03B15/04C6: | . . . . . Mounting means for sequential translation | |
G03B15/04D: | . . . . Constructional details of the flash apparatus; Arrangement of lamps, reflectors, or the like G03B15/04P2 takes precedence | |
G03B15/04D2: | . . . . . Energy sources; Batteries; Capacitors | |
G03B15/04F: | . . . . Electrical ignition means connected to the shutter | |
G03B15/04F2: | . . . . . Ignition mechanisms for sequential ignition of flash lamps | |
G03B15/04F3: | . . . . . Piezo-electric ignition mechanisms | |
G03B15/04F4: | . . . . . Ignition mechanisms permitting choice of multiple ignition modes; Adaptors for different modes | |
G03B15/04F5: | . . . . . Remote controlled ignition mechanisms | |
G03B15/04P: | . . . . Combinations of photographic apparatus with percussion type flash ignition systems | |
G03B15/04P2: | . . . . . Constructional details of the flash apparatus | |
G03B15/04P3: | . . . . . Means for ignition by percussion | |
G03B15/04P4: | . . . . . [N: Means for mounting percussion type flash apparatus | |
G03B15/05: | . . . Combinations of cameras with electronic flash apparatus; Electronic flash units | |
G03B15/06: | . . Special arrangements of screening, diffusing, or reflecting devices, e.g. in studio | |
G03B15/07: | . . . Arrangements of lamps in studios | |
G03B15/08: | . Trick photography | |
G03B15/10: | . . using back-projection, i.e. blending artificial background with real foreground | |
G03B15/12: | . . using mirrors | |
G03B15/14: | . for taking photographs during medical operations | |
G03B15/16: | . for photographing the track of moving objects | |
G03B17/00: | Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor | |
G03B17/02: | . Bodies | |
G03B17/04: | . . collapsible, foldable, or extensible, e.g. book-type | |
G03B17/04B: | . . . Bellows | |
G03B17/06: | . . with exposure meters or other indicators built into body but not connected to other camera members | |
G03B17/08: | . . Waterproof bodies or housings | |
G03B17/10: | . . Soundproof bodies | |
G03B17/12: | . . with means for supporting objectives, supplementary lenses, filters, masks, or turrets | |
G03B17/14: | . . . interchangeably | |
G03B17/16: | . . for containing both motion-picture camera and still-picture camera | |
G03B17/17: | . . with reflectors arranged in beam forming the photographic image, e.g. for reducing dimensions of camera | |
G03B17/18: | . Signals indicating condition of a camera member or suitability of light | |
G03B17/20: | . . visible in viewfinder | |
G03B17/22: | . with means for cutting-off film | |
G03B17/24: | . with means for separately producing marks on the film, e.g. title, time of exposure | |
G03B17/24B: | . . Optical means | |
G03B17/26: | . Holders for containing light sensitive material and adapted to be inserted within the camera | |
G03B17/26B: | . . specially adapted for motion picture film e.g. cassettes cassettes for projection purposes G03B21/32B2 | |
G03B17/28: | . Locating light-sensitive material within camera | |
G03B17/30: | . . Locating spools or other rotatable holders of coiled film | |
G03B17/30B: | . . . for roll film cameras | |
G03B17/32: | . . Locating plates or cut films | |
G03B17/34: | . . . Changing plates or cut films | |
G03B17/36: | . Counting number of exposures | |
G03B17/38: | . Releasing-devices separate from shutter | |
G03B17/40: | . . with delayed or timed action | |
G03B17/42: | . Interlocking between shutter operation and advance of film or change of plate or cut-film | |
G03B17/42B: | . . motor drive cameras | |
G03B17/44: | . Means for exchanging focusing screen and light sensitive material | |
G03B17/46: | . Means for exposing single frames in motion-picture camera | |
G03B17/48: | . adapted for combination with other photographic or optical apparatus | |
G03B17/50: | . . with both developing and finishing apparatus | |
G03B17/52: | . . . of the Land type | |
G03B17/53: | . . . for automatically delivering a finished picture after a signal causing exposure has been given, e.g. by pushing a button, by inserting a coin | |
G03B17/54: | . . with projector | |
G03B17/55: | . with provision for heating or cooling, e.g. in aircraft | |
G03B17/56: | . Accessories | |
G03B17/56B: | . . [N: Support related camera accessories] | |
G03B17/56D: | . . [N: Camera grips, handles (means in general for steadying hand-held apparatus F16M13/00)] | |
G03B17/56F: | . . [N: Optical accessories, e.g. converters for close-up photography, tele-convertors, wide-angle convertors] | |
G03B17/56H: | . . [N: Accessory clips, holders, shoes to attach accessories to camera (if integral part of camera body G03B17/02)] | |
G03B17/56Z: | . . [N: Camera accessories not provided in groups G03B17/36B to G03B17/56H] | |
G03B17/58: | . . Attachments for converting cameras into reflex cameras | |
G03B19/00: | Cameras | |
G03B19/02: | . Still-picture cameras | |
G03B19/02B: | . . Multi-image cameras | |
G03B19/02B2: | . . . Sequence cameras | |
G03B19/04: | . . Roll-film cameras | |
G03B19/06: | . . . adapted to be loaded with more than one film, e.g. with exposure of one or the other at will | |
G03B19/07: | . . . having more than one objective | |
G03B19/08: | . . . with provision for alternative use with plates or cut-films | |
G03B19/10: | . . Plate or cut-film cameras | |
G03B19/12: | . . Reflex cameras with single objective and a movable reflector or a partly-transmitting mirror | |
G03B19/14: | . . with paired lenses, one of which forms image on photographic material and the other forms a corresponding image on a focusing screen | |
G03B19/16: | . . Pin-hole cameras | |
G03B19/18: | . Motion-picture cameras | |
G03B19/20: | . . Reflex cameras | |
G03B19/22: | . . Double cameras | |
G03B19/24: | . . adapted to be loaded with more than one film, e.g. with exposure of one or the other at will | |
G03B19/26: | . . with fade-in and fade-out effects | |
G03B21/00: | Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor laser projectors using scanning devices H04N9/31L; interactive projectors, e.g. whiteboards, with input means to control the projection G06F3/00; optical distortion correction, e.g. keystone G03B21/14; projection devices comprising an electronic spatial light modulator and peculiar thereto H04N5/74 or H04N9/31 [M1207] | |
G03B21/00B: | . [N: Slide projectors] | |
G03B21/00D: | . [N: Cine-projectors] | |
G03B21/00F: | . [N: Projectors using an electronic spatial light modulator but not peculiar thereto] | |
G03B21/00F2: | . . [N: using LCD's] | |
G03B21/00F4: | . . [N: using micro-mirror devices] | |
G03B21/02: | . Multiple-film apparatus | |
G03B21/04: | . . Picture "juke-boxes" | |
G03B21/06: | . affording only episcopic projection | |
G03B21/08: | . affording epidiascopic projection | |
G03B21/10: | . Projectors with built-in or built-on screen | |
G03B21/11: | . . for microfilm reading | |
G03B21/11B: | . . . of roll films | |
G03B21/11B1: | . . . . Handling roll films | |
G03B21/11C: | . . . of microfiches | |
G03B21/11C1: | . . . . Handling microfiches | |
G03B21/11D: | . . . Reader-printers | |
G03B21/12: | . adapted for projection of either still pictures or motion pictures | |
G03B21/13: | . Projectors for producing special effects at the edges of picture, e.g. blurring | |
G03B21/132: | . Overhead projectors, i.e. capable of projecting hand-writing or drawing during action | |
G03B21/134: | . Projectors combined with typing apparatus or with printing apparatus | |
G03B21/14: | . Details | |
G03B21/14D: | . . [N: Adjusting of projection optics] | |
G03B21/14F: | . . [N: Housing details, e.g. position adjustments thereof] | |
G03B21/14H: | . . [N: Optical correction of image distortions, e.g. keystone] | |
G03B21/16: | . . Cooling; Preventing overheating | |
G03B21/18: | . . Fire preventing or extinguishing | |
G03B21/20: | . . Lamp houses (condensers per se G02B) | |
G03B21/20B: | . . . [N: characterised by the light source] | |
G03B21/20B2: | . . . . [N: Plural light sources] | |
G03B21/20B4: | . . . . [N: Incandescent light sources] | |
G03B21/20B6: | . . . . [N: Gas discharge type light sources, e.g. arcs] | |
G03B21/20B8: | . . . . [N: LED or laser light sources] | |
G03B21/20B8B: | . . . . . [N: using secondary light emission, e.g. luminescence or fluorescence (using different colours G03B33/00; if related to video signals H04N9/31V)] | |
G03B21/20D: | . . . [N: Positional adjustment of light sources] | |
G03B21/20F: | . . . [N: Intensity control of illuminating light (controlled by video signal processing H04N5/74 or H04N9/31)] | |
G03B21/20H: | . . . [N: Control of light source other than position or intensity] | |
G03B21/20J: | . . . [N: Reflectors in illumination beam (in projection beam G03B21/28)] | |
G03B21/20L: | . . . [N: Polarisers in the lamp house (peculiar to electronic spatial light modulators H04N9/31V)] | |
G03B21/20N: | . . . [N: Homogenising, shaping of the illumination light] | |
G03B21/20P: | . . . [N: Security or safety means in lamp houses] | |
G03B21/20Z: | . . . [N: Details of lamp houses not provided in groups G03B21/20B to G03B21/20P] | |
G03B21/22: | . . Soundproof bodies | |
G03B21/26: | . . Projecting separately subsidiary matter simultaneously with main image | |
G03B21/28: | . . Reflectors in projection beam [N: in illumination beam G03B21/20J] | |
G03B21/30: | . . adapted to collapse or fold, e.g. for portability | |
G03B21/32: | . . Details specially adapted for motion-picture projection | |
G03B21/32B: | . . . Holders for films, e.g. reels, cassettes, spindles | |
G03B21/32B2: | . . . . Cassettes G03B21/32B3, G03B21/32B4 take precedence; for containing light-sensitive material G03B17/26B | |
G03B21/32B2B: | . . . . . Endless cassettes | |
G03B21/32B3: | . . . . Means for fixing the film on the axis of a reel or spindle | |
G03B21/32B4: | . . . . Means for fixing the film on the periphery of a reel | |
G03B21/34: | . . . Change-over arrangements | |
G03B21/36: | . . . . Fades, dissolves, or wipes | |
G03B21/38: | . . . Prolonged exhibition of single frame | |
G03B21/40: | . . . Eliminating or reducing effect of flicker | |
G03B21/42: | . . . Preventing damage to film due to abnormal operation of projector | |
G03B21/43: | . . . Driving mechanisms | |
G03B21/44: | . . . . Mechanisms transmitting motion to film-strip feed; Mechanical linking of shutter and intermittent feed | |
G03B21/46: | . . . . . affording adjustment for framing | |
G03B21/48: | . . . . . for altering frame speed; for regulating constancy of film speed | |
G03B21/50: | . . . Control devices operated by the film strip during the run | |
G03B21/52: | . . . . by prepared film | |
G03B21/53: | . . Means for automatic focusing, e.g. to compensate thermal effects | |
G03B21/54: | . Accessories | |
G03B21/56: | . . Projection screens | |
G03B21/56B: | . . . Screens moving during projection G03B21/58 to G03B21/62 take precedence | |
G03B21/56C: | . . . Screens allowing free passage of sound G03B21/58 to G03B21/62 take precedence | |
G03B21/56D: | . . . [N: for colour projection (G03B21/58, G03B21/60 take precedence)] | |
G03B21/58: | . . . collapsible, e.g. foldable; of variable area | |
G03B21/58B: | . . . . Inflatable screens | |
G03B21/60: | . . . [N: Characterised by the nature of the surface] | |
G03B21/60B: | . . . . Lenticular G03B21/62B takes precedence [M1112] | |
G03B21/60C: | . . . . [N: Polarised] | |
G03B21/60D: | . . . . [N: For relief projection] | |
G03B21/60F: | . . . . Fluid screens | |
G03B21/62: | . . . . Translucent screens | |
G03B21/62B: | . . . . . [N: Lenticular translucent screens] | |
G03B21/64: | . . Means for mounting individual pictures to be projected, e.g. frame for transparency | |
G03B23/00: | Devices for changing pictures in viewing apparatus or projectors | |
G03B23/02: | . in which a picture is removed from a stock and returned to the same stock or another one; Magazines therefor | |
G03B23/04: | . . with linear movement | |
G03B23/04A: | . . . whereby the picture is not returned to the same stock after projection | |
G03B23/04B: | . . . whereby the picture is returned to the same stock | |
G03B23/04C: | . . . Picture changing devices | |
G03B23/04D: | . . . with horizontally sliding mechanism | |
G03B23/06: | . . with rotary movement | |
G03B23/08: | . in which pictures are attached to a movable carrier | |
G03B23/10: | . . drum or disc carrier | |
G03B23/10B: | . . . disc carriers | |
G03B23/12: | . . linear strip carrier | |
G03B23/12B: | . . . the pictures being attached to a chain or linked up to form a chain | |
G03B23/14: | . Carriers operable to move pictures into, and out of, the projection or viewing position and carrying one or two pictures only in a removable manner also other devices not provided with a stock, e.g. chutes | |
G03B23/18: | . with fade-in and fade-out effects | |
G03B25/00: | Viewers, other than projection viewers, giving motion-picture effects by persistence of vision, e.g. zoetrope | |
G03B25/02: | . with interposed lenticular or line screen | |
G03B27/00: | Photographic printing apparatus | |
G03B27/02: | . Exposure apparatus for contact printing | |
G03B27/04: | . . Copying apparatus without a relative movement between the original and the light source during exposure, e.g. printing frame, printing box | |
G03B27/06: | . . . for automatic repeated copying of the same original | |
G03B27/08: | . . . for automatic copying of several originals one after the other, e.g. for copying cinematograph film | |
G03B27/10: | . . Copying apparatus with a relative movement between the original and the light source during exposure | |
G03B27/12: | . . . for automatic repeated copying of the same original | |
G03B27/14: | . . Details | |
G03B27/16: | . . . Illumination arrangements, e.g. positioning of lamps, positioning of reflectors | |
G03B27/18: | . . . Maintaining or producing contact pressure between original and light-sensitive material | |
G03B27/20: | . . . . by using a vacuum or fluid pressure | |
G03B27/22: | . . . . by stretching over a curved surface | |
G03B27/24: | . . . Separating the original from the print | |
G03B27/26: | . . . Cooling | |
G03B27/28: | . . . Edge-masking devices | |
G03B27/30: | . . . adapted to be combined with processing apparatus | |
G03B27/30G: | . . . . Gas processing gas processing apparatus G03D7/00 | |
G03B27/30H: | . . . . Heat development heat development apparatus G03D13/00D | |
G03B27/32: | . Projection printing apparatus, e.g. enlarger, copying camera | |
G03B27/32C: | . . Copying cameras G03B27/34 to G03B27/70 take precedence | |
G03B27/32E: | . . Enlargers G03B27/34 to G03B27/70 take precedence | |
G03B27/34: | . . Means for automatic focusing therefor | |
G03B27/36: | . . . by mechanical connections, e.g. by cam, by linkage | |
G03B27/38: | . . . . embodying screws with non-uniform pitch | |
G03B27/40: | . . . . adapted for use with lenses of different focal length | |
G03B27/42: | . . for automatic sequential copying of the same original | |
G03B27/42C: | . . . in copying cameras | |
G03B27/42E: | . . . in enlargers | |
G03B27/44: | . . for multiple copying of the same original at the same time | |
G03B27/46: | . . for automatic sequential copying of different originals, e.g. enlargers, roll film printers | |
G03B27/465: | . . . at different positions of the same strip, e.g. microfilm | |
G03B27/46E: | . . . in enlargers, e.g. roll film printers | |
G03B27/47: | . . . at different positions of the same sheet, e.g. microfiche | |
G03B27/475: | . . . copying cinematographic film | |
G03B27/48: | . . . with original in the form of a film strip moving continuously and compensation for consequent image movement | |
G03B27/50: | . . with slit or like diaphragm moving over original for progressive exposure | |
G03B27/52: | . . Details | |
G03B27/52C: | . . . Arrangements for applying a supplementary information onto the sensitive material, e.g. coding producing marks on the film in cameras G03B17/24 | |
G03B27/52P: | . . . Projection optics for electro-photographic copiers in particular G03G15/04 | |
G03B27/52P1: | . . . . for full time exposure | |
G03B27/52P2: | . . . . for slit exposure | |
G03B27/52P2M: | . . . . . in which the projection optics move | |
G03B27/52P2M1: | . . . . . . as a whole in a translatory movement | |
G03B27/52P2S: | . . . . . in which the projection optics remain stationary | |
G03B27/53: | . . . Automatic registration or positioning of originals with respect to each other or the photosensitive layer | |
G03B27/54: | . . . Lamp housings; Illuminating means | |
G03B27/54C: | . . . . for copying cameras, reflex exposure lighting | |
G03B27/54E: | . . . . for enlargers | |
G03B27/54E1: | . . . . . colour mixing heads | |
G03B27/56: | . . . Mounting enlarger head on column Mounting reproduction camera on column | |
G03B27/58: | . . . Baseboards, masking frames, or other holders for the sensitive material | |
G03B27/58C: | . . . . in copying cameras G03B27/60 takes precedence | |
G03B27/58E: | . . . . Baseboards, easels | |
G03B27/58M: | . . . . Handling microfiche | |
G03B27/58S: | . . . . Handling cut photosensitive sheets | |
G03B27/58S1: | . . . . . Supply stacks; Peeling off | |
G03B27/58W: | . . . . Handling photosensitive webs G03B1/00 takes precedence | |
G03B27/58W1: | . . . . . Supply rolls; Cutting arrangements | |
G03B27/60: | . . . . using a vacuum or fluid pressure | |
G03B27/62: | . . . Holders for the original | |
G03B27/62C: | . . . . in copying cameras | |
G03B27/62C1: | . . . . . Copy boards | |
G03B27/62C2: | . . . . . Transparent copy platens | |
G03B27/62C2C: | . . . . . . Platen covers | |
G03B27/62C2R: | . . . . . . Reciprocating copy platens | |
G03B27/62C3: | . . . . . Masks; Overlays; Transparent carriers | |
G03B27/62C4: | . . . . . Apparatus which relate to the handling of originals, e.g. presence detectors, inverters | |
G03B27/62C4R: | . . . . . . Arrangements for moving an original once or repeatedly to or through an exposure station | |
G03B27/62C4S: | . . . . . . Arrangements for moving several originals one after the other to or through an exposure station | |
G03B27/62E: | . . . . in enlargers | |
G03B27/62E1: | . . . . . Handling single frame negatives | |
G03B27/62E2: | . . . . . Handling strips G03B1/00 takes precedence | |
G03B27/62E3: | . . . . . Handling microfiche | |
G03B27/64: | . . . . using a vacuum or fluid pressure | |
G03B27/66: | . . . specially adapted for holding half-tone screens | |
G03B27/68: | . . . Introducing or correcting distorsion, e.g. in connection with oblique projection | |
G03B27/70: | . . . Reflectors in printing beam | |
G03B27/72: | . Controlling or varying light intensity, spectral composition, or exposure time in photographic printing apparatus | |
G03B27/72A: | . . when the reproduction scale is changed | |
G03B27/72B: | . . Optical projection devices wherein the contrast is controlled electrically (e.g. cathode ray tube masking) | |
G03B27/72C: | . . Optical projection devices wherein the contrast is controlled optically (e.g. uniform exposure, two colour exposure on variable contrast sensitive material) | |
G03B27/73: | . . Controlling exposure by variation of spectral composition, e.g. multicolor printers | |
G03B27/73B: | . . . in dependence upon automatic analysis of the original | |
G03B27/74: | . . Positioning exposure meters in the apparatus | |
G03B27/80: | . . in dependence upon automatic analysis of the original | |
G03B29/00: | Combinations of cameras, projectors, or photographic printing apparatus with non-photographic non-optical apparatus, e.g. clocks, weapons; Cameras having the shape of other objects | |
G03B31/00: | Associated working of cameras or projectors with sound recording or reproducing means | |
G03B31/02: | . in which sound track is on a moving-picture film | |
G03B31/04: | . in which sound track is not on, but is synchronised with, a moving-picture film | |
G03B31/06: | . in which sound track is associated with successively-shown still pictures | |
G03B31/08: | . with fade-in and fade-out effects | |
G03B33/00: | Colour photography, other than mere exposure or projection of a colour film | |
G03B33/02: | . by two-colour separation records, e.g. red-aspect and white complete records; using Land effect | |
G03B33/04: | . by four or more separation records | |
G03B33/06: | . by additive-colour projection apparatus | |
G03B33/08: | . Sequential recording or projection | |
G03B33/10: | . Simultaneous recording or projection | |
G03B33/12: | . . using beam-splitting or beam-combining systems, e.g. dichroic mirrors | |
G03B33/14: | . . using lenticular screens | |
G03B33/16: | . . using colour-pattern screens | |
G03B35/00: | Stereoscopic photography | |
G03B35/02: | . by sequential recording | |
G03B35/04: | . . with movement of beam-selecting members in a system defining two or more view-points | |
G03B35/06: | . . with axial movement of lens or gate between exposures | |
G03B35/08: | . by simultaneous recording | |
G03B35/10: | . . having single camera with stereoscopic-base-defining system | |
G03B35/12: | . . involving recording of different view-point images in different colours on a colour film | |
G03B35/14: | . Printing apparatus specially adapted for conversion between different types of record | |
G03B35/16: | . by sequential viewing | |
G03B35/18: | . by simultaneous viewing | |
G03B35/20: | . . using two or more projectors | |
G03B35/22: | . . using single projectors with steroscopic-base-defining system | |
G03B35/24: | . . using apertured or refractive resolving means on screens or between screen and eye | |
G03B35/26: | . . using polarised or coloured light separating different viewpoint images | |
G03B37/00: | Panoramic or wide-screen photography; photographing extended surfaces, e.g. for surveying; Photographing internal surfaces, e.g. of pipe | |
G03B37/00B: | . Photographing internal surfaces, e.g. of pipe, G03B37/02 to G03B37/06 take precedence; Instruments for performing medical examinations of cavities or tubes of the body by photographic inspection A61B1/00 | |
G03B37/02: | . with scanning movement of lens or cameras | |
G03B37/04: | . with cameras or projectors providing touching or overlapping fields of view | |
G03B37/06: | . involving anamorphosis | |
G03B39/00: | High-speed photography | |
G03B39/00B: | . using image converters or amplifiers | |
G03B39/02: | . using stationary plate or film | |
G03B39/04: | . using moving plate or film | |
G03B39/06: | . using light-guides for transferring image frame or elements thereof into different array, e.g. into a line | |
G03B41/00: | Special techniques not covered by groups G03B31/00 to G03B39/00 ; Apparatus therefor | |
G03B41/02: | . using non-intermittently running film | |
G03B41/02B: | . . combined with shutter | |
G03B41/02C: | . . combined with slit | |
G03B41/04: | . . with optical compensator | |
G03B41/06: | . . . with rotating reflecting member | |
G03B41/08: | . . . with rotating transmitting member | |
G03B41/10: | . . . with oscillating reflecting member | |
G03B41/12: | . . . with oscillating transmitting member | |
G03B41/14: | . . Overcoming image movement by brief flashes of light | |
G03B42/00: | Obtaining records using waves other than optical waves; Visualisation of such records by using optical means | |
G03B42/02: | . using X-rays | |
G03B42/02C: | . . Apparatus for direct X-ray cinematography circuit arrangements for obtaining a series of X-ray photographs or for X-ray cinematography H05G1/60 | |
G03B42/02C2: | . . . Apparatus for indirect X-ray cinematography i.e. by taking pictures on ordinary film from the images on the fluorescent screen by transforming the picture information intermediately into electrical signals G03B27/72B | |
G03B42/02P: | . . Positioning or masking the X-ray film cartridge in the radiographic apparatus | |
G03B42/02S: | . . for obtaining three-dimensional pictures | |
G03B42/02T: | . . Industrial applications | |
G03B42/04: | . . Holders for X-ray films | |
G03B42/04D: | . . . for dental applications see also A61B6/14; individual packages for X-ray film G03C3/00D | |
G03B42/04L: | . . . apparatus for loading or unloading the holders | |
G03B42/04M: | . . . provided with marking means | |
G03B42/06: | . using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves | |
G03B42/08: | . Visualising the records by optical means | |
G03B43/00: | Testing correct operation of photographic apparatus or parts thereof | |
G03B43/02: | . Testing shutters | |