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G:PHYSICS
 G03: PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
  G03G: ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
   G03G5/00: Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
   G03G5/00B: Materials for treating the recording members, e.g. for cleaning, reactivating, polishing
   G03G5/02: Charge-receiving layers
   G03G5/022: . . Layers for surface-deformation imaging, e.g. frost imaging
   G03G5/024: . . Photoelectret layers
   G03G5/026: . . Layers in which during the irradiation a chemical reaction occurs whereby electrically conductive patterns are formed in the layers, e.g. for chemixerography
   G03G5/028: . . Layers in which after being exposed to heat patterns electrically conductive patterns are formed in the layers, e.g. for thermoxerography
   G03G5/02B: . . Dielectric layers for electrography
   G03G5/02B2: . . . Macromolecular components
   G03G5/02B2B: . . . . obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsatured bonds
   G03G5/02B2C: . . . . obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
   G03G5/02B3: . . . Organic non-macromolecular components
   G03G5/02B4: . . . Inorganic components
   G03G5/04: . . Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
   G03G5/043: . . . Photoconductive layers characterised by having two or more layers or characterised by their composite structure
   G03G5/043B: . . . . all layers being inorganic
   G03G5/043D: . . . . combining organic and inorganic layers
   G03G5/047: . . . . characterised by the charge-generation layer or charge transport layer G03G5/043B and G03G5/043D take precedence
   G03G5/05: . . . Organic bonding materials; Methods for coating a substrate with a photoconductive layer; Inert supplements for use in photoconductive layers
   G03G5/05A: . . . . Inert supplements
   G03G5/05A2: . . . . . Inorganic compounds
   G03G5/05A4: . . . . . Organic non-macromolecular compounds
   G03G5/05A4B: . . . . . . not comprising cyclic groups
   G03G5/05A4D: . . . . . . comprising one or more cyclic groups consisting of carbon-atoms only
   G03G5/05A4F: . . . . . . comprising one or more heterocyclic groups
   G03G5/05B: . . . . Coating methods
   G03G5/05C: . . . . Macromolecular bonding materials
   G03G5/05C10: . . . . . Macromolecular compounds characterised by their physical properties
   G03G5/05C2: . . . . . obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsatured bonds
   G03G5/05C2B: . . . . . . Polyolefins; Polystyrenes; Waxes
   G03G5/05C2C: . . . . . . Halogenated polymers
   G03G5/05C2D: . . . . . . Polyvinylalcohol, polyallylalcohol; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polyvinylesters, polyvinylethers, polyvinylamines
   G03G5/05C2F: . . . . . . Polymers comprising at least one carboxyl radical, e.g. polyacrylic acid, polycrotonic acid, polymaleic acid; Derivatives thereof, e.g. their esters, salts, anhydrides, nitriles, amides
   G03G5/05C2G: . . . . . . Polymers containing hetero rings in the side chain
   G03G5/05C2H: . . . . . . Polymers derived from conjugated double bonds containing monomers, e.g. polybutadiene; Rubbers
   G03G5/05C4: . . . . . obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsatured bonds
   G03G5/05C4B: . . . . . . Polyesters
   G03G5/05C4D: . . . . . . Polycarbonates
   G03G5/05C4F: . . . . . . Other polycondensates comprising oxygen atoms in the main chain; Phenol resins
   G03G5/05C4G: . . . . . . Polyamides; Polyimides
   G03G5/05C4H: . . . . . . Other polycondensates comprising nitrogen atoms with or without oxygen atoms in the main chain
   G03G5/05C4K: . . . . . . Polycondensates comprising silicon atoms in the main chain
   G03G5/05C4M: . . . . . . Polycondensates comprising sulfur atoms in the main chain
   G03G5/05C4N: . . . . . . Cellulose and derivatives
   G03G5/05C6: . . . . . Macromolecular compounds characterised by specific side-chain substituents or end groups
   G03G5/05C8: . . . . . Macromolecular compounds characterised by their structure or by their chemical properties, e.g. block polymers, reticulated polymers, molecular weight, acidity
   G03G5/06: . . . characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
   G03G5/06B: . . . . Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
   G03G5/06B2: . . . . . containing halogens
   G03G5/06B3: . . . . . Carbocyclic compounds
   G03G5/06B3B: . . . . . . containing at least one non-six-membered ring
   G03G5/06B4: . . . . . containing oxygen
   G03G5/06B4B: . . . . . . Squaric acid
   G03G5/06B5: . . . . . containing nitrogen
   G03G5/06B5B: . . . . . . Amines
   G03G5/06B5D: . . . . . . Hydrazines; Hydrazones
   G03G5/06B7: . . . . . containing oxygen and nitrogen
   G03G5/06B9: . . . . . containing non-metal elements other than hydrogen, halogen, oxygen or nitrogen
   G03G5/06D: . . . . Heterocyclic compounds
   G03G5/06D2: . . . . . containing one hetero ring
   G03G5/06D2B: . . . . . . being three- or four-membered
   G03G5/06D2D: . . . . . . being five-membered
   G03G5/06D2D2: . . . . . . . containing one hetero atom
   G03G5/06D2D4: . . . . . . . containing two hetero atoms
   G03G5/06D2D6: . . . . . . . containing three hetero atoms
   G03G5/06D2F: . . . . . . being six-membered
   G03G5/06D2F2: . . . . . . . containing one hetero atom
   G03G5/06D2F4: . . . . . . . containing two hetero atoms
   G03G5/06D2F6: . . . . . . . containing three hetero atoms
   G03G5/06D2H: . . . . . . being more than six-membered
   G03G5/06D4: . . . . . containing two or more hetero rings
   G03G5/06D4B: . . . . . . in the same being system
   G03G5/06D4B2: . . . . . . . containing two relevant rings
   G03G5/06D4B3: . . . . . . . containing three relevant rings
   G03G5/06D4B4: . . . . . . . containing four relevant rings
   G03G5/06D4B5: . . . . . . . containing five relevant rings
   G03G5/06D4B6: . . . . . . . containing six relevant rings
   G03G5/06D4B7: . . . . . . . containing seven relevant rings
   G03G5/06D4B9: . . . . . . . containing more than seven relevant rings
   G03G5/06D4D: . . . . . . in different ring systems, each system containing at least one hetero ring
   G03G5/06F: . . . . containing metal elements
   G03G5/06H: . . . . Dyes
   G03G5/06H2: . . . . . containing a methine or polymethine group
   G03G5/06H2B: . . . . . . containing only one methine or polymethine group
   G03G5/06H2B2: . . . . . . . containing hetero rings
   G03G5/06H2D: . . . . . . containing two or more methine or polymethine groups
   G03G5/06H2D2: . . . . . . . containing hetero rings
   G03G5/06H4: . . . . . Azo dyes
   G03G5/06H4B: . . . . . . Monoazo dyes
   G03G5/06H4D: . . . . . . Disazo dyes
   G03G5/06H4D2: . . . . . . . containing hetero rings in the part of the molecule between the azo-groups
   G03G5/06H4D4: . . . . . . . containing polymethine or anthraquinone groups
   G03G5/06H4D4B: . . . . . . . . containing hetero rings in the part of the molecule between the azo-groups
   G03G5/06H4F: . . . . . . Trisazo dyes
   G03G5/06H4F2: . . . . . . . containing hetero rings
   G03G5/06H4F4: . . . . . . . containing polymethine or anthraquinone groups
   G03G5/06H4F4B: . . . . . . . . containing hetero rings
   G03G5/06H4H: . . . . . . containing more than three azo groups
   G03G5/06H6: . . . . . Phthalocyanines
   G03G5/06K: . . . . Compounds of unspecified structure characterised by a substituent only
   G03G5/07: . . . . Polymeric photoconductive materials
   G03G5/07B: . . . . . obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds G03G5/07S takes precedence
   G03G5/07B2: . . . . . . comprising pending carbazol groups
   G03G5/07D: . . . . . obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds G03G5/07S takes precedence
   G03G5/07D2: . . . . . . having a photoconductive moiety in the polymer backbone
   G03G5/07S: . . . . . comprising silicon atoms
   G03G5/08: . . . characterised by the photoconductive material being inorganic
   G03G5/082: . . . . and not being incorporated in a bonding material, e.g. vacuum deposited
   G03G5/082B: . . . . . Selenium-based
   G03G5/082C: . . . . . Silicon-based
   G03G5/082C10: . . . . . . Depositing methods
   G03G5/082C2: . . . . . . comprising one or two silicon based layers
   G03G5/082C2B: . . . . . . . at least one with varying composition
   G03G5/082C4: . . . . . . comprising three or four silicon-based layers
   G03G5/082C4B: . . . . . . . at least one with varying composition
   G03G5/082C6: . . . . . . comprising five or six silicon-based layers
   G03G5/082C6B: . . . . . . . at least one with varying composition
   G03G5/082C8: . . . . . . comprising seven or more silicon-based layers
   G03G5/082C8B: . . . . . . . at least one with varying composition
   G03G5/082D: . . . . . Carbon-based in ad mixture with Si G03G5/082C
   G03G5/082E: . . . . . Germanium-based in ad mixture with Si G03G5/082C
   G03G5/085: . . . . and being incorporated in an inorganic bonding material, e.g. glass-like layers
   G03G5/087: . . . . and being incorporated in an organic bonding material
   G03G5/09: . . . Sensitisors or activators, e.g. dyestuffs
   G03G5/10: Bases for charge-receiving or other layers
   G03G5/10A: . . Paper bases G03G5/10B, G03G5/10C, G03G5/10D take precedence
   G03G5/10B: . . consisting of or comprising metals
   G03G5/10C: . . comprising inorganic material other than metals, e.g. salts, oxides, carbon
   G03G5/10D: . . comprising electroconductive macromolecular compounds
   G03G5/10D2: . . . the electroconductive macromolecular compounds being cationic
   G03G5/10D3: . . . the electroconductive macromolecular compounds being anionic
   G03G5/12: Recording members for multicolour processes
   G03G5/14: Inert intermediate or cover layers for charge-receiving layers
   G03G5/147: . . Cover layers
   G03G5/147B: . . . comprising inorganic material
   G03G5/147D: . . . comprising organic material
   G03G5/147D2: . . . . Macromolecular material
   G03G5/147D2B: . . . . . obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
   G03G5/147D2B10: . . . . . . Polymers containing hereto rings in the side chain
   G03G5/147D2B12: . . . . . . Polymers derived from conjugated double bonds containing monomers, e.g. polybutadiene; Rubbers
   G03G5/147D2B2: . . . . . . Polyolefins; Polystyrenes; Waxes
   G03G5/147D2B4: . . . . . . Halogenated polymers
   G03G5/147D2B6: . . . . . . Polyvinylalcohol, polyallylalcohol; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polyvinylesters, polyvinylethers, polyvinylamines
   G03G5/147D2B8: . . . . . . Polymers comprising at least one carboxyl radical, e.g. polyacrylic acid, polycrotonic acid, polymaleic acid; Derivatives thereof, e.g. their esters, salts, anhydrides, nitriles, amides
   G03G5/147D2D: . . . . . obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
   G03G5/147D2D10: . . . . . . Other polycondensates comprising nitrogen atoms with or without oxygen atoms in the main chain
   G03G5/147D2D12: . . . . . . Polycondensates comprising silicon atoms in the main chain
   G03G5/147D2D14: . . . . . . Polycondensates comprising sulfur atoms in the main chain
   G03G5/147D2D16: . . . . . . Cellulose and derivatives
   G03G5/147D2D2: . . . . . . Polyesters
   G03G5/147D2D4: . . . . . . Polycarbonates
   G03G5/147D2D6: . . . . . . Other polycondensates comprising oxygen atoms in the main chain; Phenol resins
   G03G5/147D2D8: . . . . . . Polyamides; Polyimides
   G03G5/147D2F: . . . . . Macromolecular compounds characterised by specific side-chain substituents or end groups
   G03G5/147D2H: . . . . . Macromolecular compounds characterised by their structure, e.g. block polymers, reticulated polymers, or by their chemical properties, e.g. by molecular weight or acidity
   G03G5/147D2K: . . . . . Macromolecular compounds characterised by their physical properties
   G03G5/14B: . . Inert intermediate layers
   G03G5/14B2: . . . comprising inorganic material
   G03G5/153: Charge-receiving layers combined with additional photo- or thermo-sensitive, but not photoconductive, layers, e.g. silver-salt layers
   G03G5/16: Layers for recording by changing the magnetic properties, e.g. for Curie-point-writing
   G03G7/00: Selection of materials for use in image-receiving members, i.e. for reversal by physical contact; Manufacture thereof
   G03G7/00B: Cover layers for image-receiving members; Strippable coversheets
   G03G7/00B2: . . Inorganic components thereof
   G03G7/00B4: . . Organic components thereof
   G03G7/00B4B: . . . being macromolecular
   G03G7/00B4B2: . . . . Natural products or derivatives thereof, e.g. cellulose, proteins
   G03G7/00B4B4: . . . . obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
   G03G7/00B4B6: . . . . obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
   G03G7/00D: Intermediate layers for image-receiving members
   G03G7/00F: Substrates for image-receiving members; Image-receiving members comprising only one layer
   G03G7/00F2: . . Inorganic components thereof
   G03G7/00F4: . . Organic components thereof
   G03G7/00F4B: . . . being macromolecular
   G03G7/00H: Back layers for image-receiving members; Strippable backsheets
   G03G7/00K: Image-receiving members, based on materials other than paper or plastic sheets, e.g. textiles, metals
   G03G8/00: Layers covering the final reproduction, e.g. for protecting, for writing thereon
   G03G9/00: Developers
   G03G9/06: the developer being electrolytic
   G03G9/08: with toner particles
   G03G9/083: . . Magnetic toner particles
   G03G9/083B: . . . Chemical composition of the magnetic components
   G03G9/083B2: . . . . Metals
   G03G9/083B4: . . . . Oxides
   G03G9/083B6: . . . . Non-magnetic inorganic compounds chemically incorporated in magnetic components
   G03G9/083D: . . . Magnetic parameters of the magnetic components
   G03G9/083E: . . . Other physical parameters of the magnetic components
   G03G9/083F: . . . Structural characteristics of the magnetic components, e.g. shape, crystallographic structure
   G03G9/083S: . . . Size of magnetic components
   G03G9/083T: . . . Treatment of the magnetic components; Combination of the magnetic components with non-magnetic materials G03G9/083B6 takes precedence
   G03G9/087: . . Binders for toner particles
   G03G9/087B: . . . comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
   G03G9/087B1: . . . . Polyalkenes
   G03G9/087B2: . . . . Polymers of alkenyl-aromatic compounds
   G03G9/087B2B: . . . . . Copolymers of styrene
   G03G9/087B2B2: . . . . . . with esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid
   G03G9/087B3: . . . . Polyvinylhalogenides
   G03G9/087B3B: . . . . . containing chlorine, bromine or iodine
   G03G9/087B3B2: . . . . . . Polyvinylchloride
   G03G9/087B3D: . . . . . containing fluorine
   G03G9/087B4: . . . . Polyvinylalcohols; Polyallylalcohols; Polyvinylethers; Polyvinylaldehydes; Polyvinylketones; Polyvinylketals
   G03G9/087B5: . . . . Polyvinylesters
   G03G9/087B6: . . . . Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof
   G03G9/087B6B: . . . . . Polymers of esters
   G03G9/087B6D: . . . . . Polymers of nitriles
   G03G9/087B6F: . . . . . Polymers of unsaturated polycarboxylic acids
   G03G9/087B7: . . . . Polymers of unsaturated cyclic compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic groups in a side-chain, e.g. coumarone-indene resins
   G03G9/087B8: . . . . Polymers derived from conjugated dienes
   G03G9/087B9: . . . . Polymers comprising hetero rings in the side chains
   G03G9/087D: . . . comprising macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
   G03G9/087D1: . . . . Polyacetals
   G03G9/087D10: . . . . Other polymers having nitrogen in the main chain, with or without oxygen or carbon only
   G03G9/087D11: . . . . Polymers having sulfur in the main chain, with or without oxygen, nitrogen or carbon only
   G03G9/087D12: . . . . Polymers having silicon in the main chain, with or without sulfur, oxygen, nitrogen or carbon only
   G03G9/087D2: . . . . Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
   G03G9/087D2B: . . . . . Phenoplasts
   G03G9/087D2D: . . . . . Aminoplasts
   G03G9/087D3: . . . . Epoxyresins
   G03G9/087D4: . . . . Polyesters
   G03G9/087D5: . . . . Polycarbonates
   G03G9/087D6: . . . . Polyethers
   G03G9/087D7: . . . . Other polymers having oxygen as the only heteroatom in the main chain
   G03G9/087D8: . . . . Polyureas; Polyurethanes
   G03G9/087D9: . . . . Polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides
   G03G9/087F: . . . Natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
   G03G9/087F1: . . . . Cellulose or derivatives thereof
   G03G9/087F2: . . . . Natural rubber
   G03G9/087F3: . . . . Waxes
   G03G9/087H: . . . Macromolecular material not specially provided for in a single one of groups G03G9/087B to G03G9/087F
   G03G9/087H1: . . . . Graft polymers
   G03G9/087H2: . . . . Block polymers
   G03G9/087H3: . . . . characterised by the presence of specified groups or side chains
   G03G9/087H4: . . . . Crosslinked polymers
   G03G9/087H5: . . . . characterised by their chemical properties, e.g. acidity, molecular weight, sensitivity to reactants
   G03G9/087H6: . . . . characterised by their physical properties, e.g. viscosity, solubility, melting temperature, softening temperature, glass transition temperature
   G03G9/08B: . . Preparation methods
   G03G9/08B10: . . . Post-treatment
   G03G9/08B12: . . . Separation; Classifying
   G03G9/08B2: . . . whereby the components are brought together in a liquid dispersing medium
   G03G9/08B2B: . . . . whereby chemical synthesis of at least one of the toner components takes place
   G03G9/08B4: . . . by dry mixing the toner components in solid or softened state
   G03G9/08B6: . . . by mixing the toner components in a liquefied state; melt kneading; reactive mixing
   G03G9/08B8: . . . Pretreatment of components
   G03G9/08D: . . characterised by the dimensions of the particles
   G03G9/08P: . . characterised by physical parameters magnetic parameters G03G9/083
   G03G9/08P2: . . . Electric parameters
   G03G9/08S: . . characterised by their structure; characterised by non-homogenuous distribution of components microcapsular toners G03G9/093
   G03G9/08T: . . characterised by their shape, e.g. degree of sphericity
   G03G9/09: . . Colouring agents for toner particles
   G03G9/093: . . Encapsulated toner particles
   G03G9/093B: . . . specified by the shell material
   G03G9/093B2: . . . . Macromolecular compounds
   G03G9/093B2B: . . . . . obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
   G03G9/093B2D: . . . . . obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
   G03G9/093B4: . . . . Non-macromolecular organic compounds
   G03G9/093B6: . . . . Inorganic compounds
   G03G9/093D: . . . specified by the core material
   G03G9/093D2: . . . . Macromolecular compounds
   G03G9/093D2B: . . . . . obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
   G03G9/093D2D: . . . . . obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
   G03G9/093D4: . . . . Non-macromolecular organic compounds
   G03G9/093D6: . . . . Inorganic compounds
   G03G9/093F: . . . Preparation thereof
   G03G9/097: . . Plasticisers; Charge controlling agents
   G03G9/097B: . . . Inorganic compounds
   G03G9/097B1: . . . . treated with organic compounds
   G03G9/097B3: . . . . Silicon-oxides; Silicates
   G03G9/097D: . . . Organic compounds G03G9/087F3 takes precedence
   G03G9/097D1: . . . . cationic
   G03G9/097D2: . . . . anionic
   G03G9/097D3: . . . . comprising a heterocyclic ring
   G03G9/097D4: . . . . comprising fluorine
   G03G9/097D6: . . . . containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen or oxygen G03G9/097D1 to G03G9/097D4 take precedence
   G03G9/097F: . . . Organo-metallic compounds
   G03G9/097F1: . . . . Metallic soaps of higher carboxylic acids
   G03G9/09B: . . . Inorganic compounds
   G03G9/09B1: . . . . Carbon black
   G03G9/09D: . . . Organic dyes
   G03G9/09D1: . . . . Anthracene dyes
   G03G9/09D10: . . . . Dyes characterised by specific substituents
   G03G9/09D2: . . . . Azo dyes
   G03G9/09D3: . . . . Indigoid; Diaryl and Triaryl methane; Oxyketone dyes
   G03G9/09D4: . . . . Acridine; Azine; Oxazine; Thiazine-; Xanthene- dyes
   G03G9/09D5: . . . . Quinoline; Polymethine dyes
   G03G9/09D6: . . . . Phthalocyanine dyes
   G03G9/09D7: . . . . Quinacridones
   G03G9/09D8: . . . . Formazane dyes; Nitro and Nitroso dyes; Quinone imides; Azomethine dyes
   G03G9/09F: . . . characterised by physical or chemical properties
   G03G9/09H: . . . Compounds capable to generate colouring agents by chemical reaction
   G03G9/10: . . characterised by carrier particles
   G03G9/107: . . . having magnetic components
   G03G9/107B: . . . . Carrier particles having a multi-layered structure; Carrier particles comprising a core
   G03G9/113: . . . having coatings applied thereto
   G03G9/113B: . . . . Coating methods; Structure of coatings
   G03G9/113D: . . . . Macromolecular components of coatings
   G03G9/113D2: . . . . . obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
   G03G9/113D2B: . . . . . . containing fluorine atoms
   G03G9/113D4: . . . . . obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
   G03G9/113D4B: . . . . . . containing silicon atoms
   G03G9/113D6: . . . . . being crosslinked
   G03G9/113F: . . . . Non-macromolecular organic components of coatings
   G03G9/113H: . . . . Inorganic components of coatings
   G03G9/12: . . in liquid developer mixtures
   G03G9/125: . . . characterised by the liquid
   G03G9/12B: . . . characterised by the colouring agents
   G03G9/13: . . . characterised by polymer components
   G03G9/135: . . . characterised by stabiliser or charge-controlling agents
   G03G9/135B: . . . . Ionic, organic compounds
   G03G9/13B: . . . . obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
   G03G9/13D: . . . . obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
   G03G9/13F: . . . . Graft-or block polymers
   G03G9/16: Developers not provided for in groups G03G9/06 to G03G9/135 , e.g. solutions, aerosols
   G03G9/18: . . Differentially wetting liquid developers
   G03G11/00: Selection of substances for use as fixing agents
   G03G13/00: Electrographic processes using a charge pattern
   G03G13/01: for multicoloured copies colour correction on photography G03B27/72B; picture communication systems H04N1/46
   G03G13/01D: . . characterised by the developing step, e.g. the properties of the colour developers
   G03G13/01P: . . in which the colour powder image is formed directly on the recording material, e.g. DEP methods
   G03G13/02: Sensitising, i.e. laying-down a uniform charge
   G03G13/02A: . . by contact, friction or induction
   G03G13/04: Exposing, i.e. imagewise exposure by optically projecting the original image on a photoconductive recording material
   G03G13/045: . . Charging or discharging distinct portions of the charge pattern on the recording material, e.g. discharging non-image areas, contrast enhancement
   G03G13/05: Imagewise charging, i.e. laying-down a charge in the configuration of an original image using a modulated stream of charged particles, e.g. of corona ions, modulated by a photoconductive control screen bearing a charge pattern or by optically activated charging means
   G03G13/054: using X-rays, e.g. electroradiography
   G03G13/056: using internal polarisation
   G03G13/06: Developing
   G03G13/08: . . using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
   G03G13/09: . . . using magnetic brush
   G03G13/095: . . . Removing excess solid developer
   G03G13/10: . . using a liquid developer, e.g. liquid suspension
   G03G13/11: . . . Removing excess liquid developer, e.g. by heat
   G03G13/14: Transferring a pattern to a second base
   G03G13/16: . . of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern
   G03G13/18: . . of a charge pattern
   G03G13/20: Fixing, e.g. by using heat
   G03G13/22: Processes involving a combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 to G03G13/20
   G03G13/23: . . specially adapted for copying both sides of an original or for copying on both sides of a recording or image-receiving material
   G03G13/24: . . whereby at least two steps are performed simultaneously
   G03G13/26: for the production of printing plates for non-xerographic printing processes
   G03G13/28: . . Planographic printing plates
   G03G13/28B: . . . obtained by a process including the transfer of a tonered image, i.e. indirect process
   G03G13/28D: . . . for dry lithography
   G03G13/30: . . Hectographic masters
   G03G13/32: . . Relief printing plates
   G03G13/34: Editing, i.e. producing a composite image by copying one or more original images or parts thereof
   G03G15/00: Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
   G03G15/00C: Machine control, e.g. regulating different parts of the machine, multimode copiers, microprocessor control (sequencing control G03G21/14)
   G03G15/00C1: . . Power supply control, e.g. power-saving mode, automatic power turn-off[N9811]
   G03G15/00C10: . . Remote control machines, e.g. by a host
   G03G15/00C11: . . Matching the image with the size of the copy material, e.g. by calculating the magnification or selecting the adequate copy material size
   G03G15/00C2: . . Driving control for rotary photosensitive medium, e.g. speed control, stop position control[N9811]
   G03G15/00C3: . . Priority interrupt; Job recovery, e.g. after jamming or malfunction
   G03G15/00C4: . . User-machine interface; Display panels; Control console
   G03G15/00C5: . . by measuring the original characteristics, e.g. contrast, density
   G03G15/00C6: . . by measuring the copy material characteristics, e.g. weight, thickness
   G03G15/00C7: . . by measuring the photoconductor characteristics, e.g. temperature, or the characteristics of an image on the photoconductor, e.g. a test patch
   G03G15/00C7E: . . . the characteristics being an electrical parameter, e.g. a voltage
   G03G15/00C8: . . by measuring the characteristics of an image on the copy material
   G03G15/00C9: . . by using information from an external support, e.g. a magnetic card
   G03G15/00C9F: . . . being interleaved with the original or directly written on the original, e.g. using a control sheet
   G03G15/00D: Self-diagnostics; Malfunction and lifetime display
   G03G15/00D1: . . Monitoring or warning means for exhaustion or lifetime end of consumables, e.g. indication of insufficient copy sheet quantity for a job[N9603]
   G03G15/00F: Apparatus which relate to the handling of originals (for photographic purposes in general G03B)
   G03G15/00F1: . . for transporting
   G03G15/00F2: . . Holders for originals or exposure platens (for photographic purposes in general G03B)
   G03G15/00F4: . . for detecting size, presence or position of original[N9605][C9610]
   G03G15/00G: Apparatus which relate to the handling of copy material (handling sheets or webs in general B65H; for photographic purposes in general G03B)
   G03G15/00G1: . . Supplying of sheet copy material; Cassettes therefor[C9412]
   G03G15/00G10: . . the imaging being performed directly on the copy material, e.g. using photosensitive copy material, dielectric copy material for electrostatic printing[N9412]
   G03G15/00G1A: . . . for copy sheets in ream[N9412]
   G03G15/00G1B: . . . Automatic supply devices interacting with the rest of the apparatus, e.g. selection of a specific cassette (matching the image with the size of the copy material G03G15/00C11)[N9412]
   G03G15/00G1C: . . . Feeding devices for picking up or separation of copy sheets[N9412]
   G03G15/00G1D: . . . Manual supply devices[N9412]
   G03G15/00G2: . . Apparatus for continuous web copy material of plain paper, e.g. supply rolls; Roll holders therefor[C9412]
   G03G15/00G2A: . . . Feeding of copy material originating from a continuous web roll[N9412]
   G03G15/00G2B: . . . Cutting
   G03G15/00G2C: . . . Computer Form Folded (CFF) continuous web, e.g. having sprocket holes or perforations[N9412]
   G03G15/00G3: . . [N: Transporting
   G03G15/00G4: . . Removing a copy sheet from a xerographic drum, band or plate (removing sheets from printing cylinders B65H29/56)
   G03G15/00G4E: . . . using electrostatic means, e.g. a separating corona
   G03G15/00G5: . . Devices for collating sheet copy material, e.g. sorters control, copies in stapled form[C9412]
   G03G15/00G5A: . . . Binding sets of sheets, e.g. by stapling, glueing[N9412]
   G03G15/00G5A1: . . . . Details about the binding means or procedure[N9412]
   G03G15/00G5B: . . . Shifting sets of sheets in the discharge tray[N9412]
   G03G15/00G5C: . . . Placing job divider sheet between sets of sheets[N9412]
   G03G15/00G6: . . Means for discharging uncollated sheet copy material, e.g. discharging rollers, exit trays[C9412]
   G03G15/00G7: . . Handling of sheet copy material taking place in a specific part of the copy material feeding path[N9412]
   G03G15/00G7A: . . . Feeding path after the copy sheet separation and up to the transfer point, e.g. registering; Deskewing; Correct timing of sheet feeding to the transfer point[N9412]
   G03G15/00G7B: . . . Feeding path after the transfer point and up to the fixing point, e.g. guides and feeding means for handling copy material carrying an unfused toner image[N9412]
   G03G15/00G7C: . . . Feeding path after the fixing point and up to the discharge tray or the finisher, e.g. special treatment of copy material to compensate for effects from the fixing[N9412]
   G03G15/00G7C1: . . . . Decurling of sheet material[N9412]
   G03G15/00G7D: . . . Refeeding path for composite copying[N9412]
   G03G15/00G8: . . Special processing for irreversibly changing the sheet copy material characteristics, e.g. stamping, annotation printing, punching[N9412]
   G03G15/00G9: . . characterised by the copy material, e.g. postcards, large copies, multi-layered materials, coloured sheet material[N9412]
   G03G15/00G9A: . . . Plastic copy material, e.g. OHP[N9412]
   G03G15/00H: Details relating to xerographic drum, band or plate, e.g. replacing, testing (electrographic recording members per se G03G5/00)
   G03G15/00H1: . . relating to drum (G03G15/00H3 takes precedence)
   G03G15/00H1R: . . . with renewable photoconductive layer
   G03G15/00H2: . . relating to band, e.g. tensioning; (G03G15/00H3 takes precedence)
   G03G15/00H2A: . . . for maintaining the lateral alignment of the band
   G03G15/00H3: . . Drive mechanisms for photosensitive medium, e.g. gears[C9509]
   G03G15/00H4: . . relating to plate or sheet
   G03G15/00J: Detecting malfunctions relating to paper handling, e.g. jams
   G03G15/00J1: . . Detecting multiple sheets
   G03G15/00J2: . . Detecting missed stripping from xerographic drum, band or plate
   G03G15/00P: Details relating to power supplies, circuit boards, electrical connections
   G03G15/01: For producing multicoloured copies colour correction in photography G03C; colour correction in printing plate production
   G03G15/01D: . . Details of unit
   G03G15/01D14: . . . for transferring a pattern to a second base
   G03G15/01D14S: . . . . transfer member separable from recording member or vice versa, mode switching
   G03G15/01D4: . . . for exposing
   G03G15/01D4H: . . . . and forming a half-tone image
   G03G15/01D6: . . . for developing
   G03G15/01D8: . . . using a solid developer
   G03G15/01S: . . Structure of complete machines
   G03G15/01S1: . . . using a single reusable electrographic recording member
   G03G15/01S1B: . . . . onto which the monocolour toner images are superposed before common transfer from the recording member
   G03G15/01S1B1: . . . . . with special treatment between monocolour image formation
   G03G15/01S1B2: . . . . . primary transfer to the final recording medium
   G03G15/01S1B3: . . . . . single rotation of recording member to produce multicoloured copy G03G15/01S1B2 takes precedence
   G03G15/01S1B4: . . . . . plural rotations of recording member to produce multicoloured copy, e.g. rotating set of developing units G03G15/01S1B2 takes precedence
   G03G15/01S2: . . . using more than one reusable electrographic recording member, e.g. one for every monocolour image
   G03G15/01S2D: . . . . at least one recording member having plural associated developing units
   G03G15/01S2H: . . . . primary transfer to an intermediate transfer belt G03G15/01S2D takes precedence
   G03G15/01S2M: . . . . primary transfer to the final recording medium G03G15/01S2D takes precedence
   G03G15/02: for laying down a uniform charge, e.g. for sensitising; Corona discharge devices
   G03G15/02A: . . by contact, friction or induction, e.g. liquid charging apparatus
   G03G15/02A1: . . . by bringing a charging member into contact with the member to be charged, e.g. roller, brush chargers
   G03G15/02A1C: . . . . provided with means for cleaning the charging member
   G03G15/02A1D: . . . . Structure, details of the charging member, e.g. chemical composition, surface properties
   G03G15/02A2: . . . by bringing charging powder particles into contact with the member to be charged, e.g. by means of a magnetic brush
   G03G15/02A3: . . . by bringing a charging member in the vicinity with the member to be charged, e.g. proximity charging, forming micro gap
   G03G15/02B: . . provided with means for the maintenance of the charging apparatus, e.g. cleaning devices, ozone removing devices G03G15/02A1C, [N: G03G15/02W takes precedence
   G03G15/02C: . . Arrangements for controlling the amount of charge
   G03G15/02D: . . Arrangements for controlling the area of the photoconductor to be charged
   G03G15/02E: . . Arrangements for supplying power to the sensitising device
   G03G15/02W: . . corona discharge devices, e.g. wires, pointed electrodes, means for cleaning the corona discharge device
   G03G15/04: for exposing, i.e. imagewise exposure by optically projecting the original image on a photoconductive recording material
   G03G15/041: . . with variable magnification
   G03G15/041E: . . . and means for controlling illumination or exposure
   G03G15/043: . . with means for controlling illumination or exposure
   G03G15/043A: . . . by introducing an optical element in the optical path, e.g. a filter
   G03G15/045: . . with means for charging or discharging distinct portions of the charge pattern on the recording material, e.g. for contrast enhancement or discharging non-image areas
   G03G15/047: . . . for discharging non-image areas
   G03G15/04A: . . by forming an intermediate temporary image projected one or more times
   G03G15/04C: . . Image composition, e.g. adding or superposing informations on the original image composition of facsimile picture signals H04N1/387
   G03G15/04H: . . and forming half-tone image
   G03G15/04L: . . Details of illuminating systems, e.g. lamps, reflectors lamp housings for copying cameras, reflex exposure lighting G03B27/54C
   G03G15/04L1: . . . for exposing image information provided otherwise than by directly projecting the original image onto the photoconductive recording material, e.g. digital copiers G03G15/041, G03G15/043 take precedence
   G03G15/04L1A: . . . . by LED arrays
   G03G15/04L1E: . . . . by EL-bars
   G03G15/04L1L: . . . . by laser
   G03G15/04L2: . . . Exposure from behind the photoconductive surface
   G03G15/04P: . . Details of projection optics for projection printing apparatus G03B27/52P
   G03G15/05: for imagewise charging, e.g. photoconductive control screen, optically activated charging means
   G03G15/054: using X-rays, e.g. electroradiography
   G03G15/054A: . . Ionography, i.e. X-rays induced liquid or gas discharge
   G03G15/056: using internal polarisation
   G03G15/05A: . . by modulating an ion flow through a photoconductive screen onto which a charge image has been formed
   G03G15/05A1: . . . Details and conditioning means of the screen, e.g. cleaning means, ozone removing means
   G03G15/06: for developing
   G03G15/06C: . . Arrangements for controlling the potential of the developing electrode
   G03G15/08: . . using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
   G03G15/08C: . . . for cascading
   G03G15/08D: . . . in a powder cloud
   G03G15/08E: . . . on a brush G03G15/09 takes precedence
   G03G15/08F: . . . on a donor element, e.g. belt, roller complete developer unit G03G15/08S
   G03G15/08F1: . . . . characterised by the developer supplying means, e.g. structure of developer supply roller
   G03G15/08F2: . . . . characterised by the developer handling means after the supply and before the regulating, e.g. means for preventing developer blocking
   G03G15/08F3: . . . . characterised by the developer regulating means, e.g. structure of doctor blade
   G03G15/08F4: . . . . characterised by means in the developing zone having an interaction with the image carrying member, e.g. distance holders
   G03G15/08F5: . . . . characterised by the developer handling means after the developing zone and before the supply, e.g. developer recovering roller
   G03G15/08F6: . . . . characterised by the lateral sealing at both sides of the donor member with respect to the developer carrying direction
   G03G15/08F7: . . . . characterised by the structure of the donor member, e.g. surface properties
   G03G15/08G: . . . for immersion
   G03G15/08H: . . . Arrangements for preparing, mixing, supplying or dispensing developer
   G03G15/08H1: . . . . Detection or control means for the toner concentration
   G03G15/08H1E: . . . . . the concentration being measured by electrical means
   G03G15/08H1L: . . . . . the concentration being measured by optical means
   G03G15/08H1M: . . . . . the concentration being measured by magnetic means
   G03G15/08H2: . . . . Detection means for the toner level
   G03G15/08H3: . . . . Arrangements for supplying new toner; Toner cartridges
   G03G15/08H33: . . . . Arrangements for supplying new developer
   G03G15/08H33C: . . . . . cylindrical developer cartridges, e.g. toner bottles for the developer replenishing opening
   G03G15/08H33C1: . . . . . . Toner cartridges fulfilling a continuous function within the electrographic apparatus during the use of the supplied developer material, e.g. toner discharge on demand, storing residual toner, acting as an active closure for the developer replenishing opening
   G03G15/08H33C2: . . . . . . Developer cartridges having a longitudinal rotational axis, around which at least one part is rotated when mounting or using the cartridge G03G15/08H3B takes precedence
   G03G15/08H33C2B: . . . . . . . the developer cartridges being generally horizontally mounted parallel to its longitudinal rotational axis
   G03G15/08H33F: . . . . . non-rigid containers, e.g. foldable cartridges, bags
   G03G15/08H33K: . . . . . cartridges having a box like shape
   G03G15/08H35: . . . . Arrangements for metering and dispensing developer from a developer cartridge into the development unit
   G03G15/08H35B: . . . . . for dispensing developer from a developer cartridge not directly attached to the development unit
   G03G15/08H35D: . . . . . Sealing of developer cartridges
   G03G15/08H35D1: . . . . . . by a peelable sealing film resealing used developer units before refilling: G03G15/08R
   G03G15/08H35D2: . . . . . . by a sealing film to be ruptured or cut
   G03G15/08H35D3: . . . . . . by mechanical means, e.g. shutter, plug
   G03G15/08H37: . . . . Arrangements for conveying and conditioning developer in the developing unit, e.g. agitating, removing impurities or humidity
   G03G15/08H37B: . . . . . for agitation or stirring
   G03G15/08H37D: . . . . . for conveying or circulating developer, e.g. augers
   G03G15/08H37D1: . . . . . . in a closed loop within the sump of the developing device
   G03G15/08H3B: . . . . . Toner cartridges fulfilling a continuous function within the electrographic apparatus during the use of the supplied developer material, e.g. toner discharge on demand, storing residual toner, not acting as a passive closure for the developer replenishing opening
   G03G15/08H3C: . . . . . Toner cartridges having a longitudinal rotational axis, around which at least one part is rotated when mounting or using the cartridge G03G15/08H3B takes precedence
   G03G15/08H3C1: . . . . . . the toner cartridges being generally horizontally mounted parallel to its longitudinal rotational axis
   G03G15/08H3D: . . . . . Arrangements for metering and dispensing toner into the development sump; Toner hoppers; Augers
   G03G15/08H3P: . . . . . Toner cartridges using a peelable sealing film resealing used developer units before refilling G03G15/08R
   G03G15/08H3R: . . . . . Toner cartridges using a sealing film to be ruptured or cut
   G03G15/08H4: . . . . Arrangements for purging used developer from the developing unit
   G03G15/08H5: . . . . Arrangements for conditioning developer in the developing sump, e.g. removing impurities or humidity
   G03G15/08H6: . . . . Arrangements for testing or measuring developer properties or quality, e.g. charge, size, flowability
   G03G15/08H6C: . . . . . Detection or control means for the developer concentration
   G03G15/08H6C1: . . . . . . the concentration being measured by electrical means
   G03G15/08H6C2: . . . . . . the concentration being measured by magnetic means
   G03G15/08H6C3: . . . . . . the concentration being measured by optical means
   G03G15/08H6L: . . . . . Detection or control means for the developer level
   G03G15/08H6L1: . . . . . . the level being measured by mechanical means
   G03G15/08H6L2: . . . . . . the level being measured by electro-magnetic means
   G03G15/08H6L3: . . . . . . the level being measured by optical means
   G03G15/08H7: . . . . provided with identifying means or means for storing process- or use parameters, e.g. an electronic memory
   G03G15/08R: . . . Reconditioning of the developer unit, i.e. reusing or recycling parts of the unit, e.g. resealing of the unit before refilling with toner
   G03G15/08S: . . . Arrangements or disposition of the complete developer unit or parts thereof [N: not provided for by groups G03G15/08 to G03G15/08R
   G03G15/08S1: . . . . for preventing toner scattering during operation, e.g. seals sealing the donor member G03G15/08F6; sealing the magnetic brush G03G15/09S
   G03G15/09: . . . using magnetic brush
   G03G15/095: . . . Removing excess solid developer ,e.g. fog preventing
   G03G15/09B: . . . . with bias voltage G03G15/06C takes precedence
   G03G15/09D: . . . . with a one-component toner
   G03G15/09E: . . . . Details concerning the magnetic brush roller structure, e.g. magnet configuration
   G03G15/09E1: . . . . . relating to the shell, e.g. structure, composition
   G03G15/09E2: . . . . . relating to bearings or driving mechanism
   G03G15/09S: . . . . with means for preventing toner scattering from the magnetic brush, e.g. magnetic seals
   G03G15/10: . . using a liquid developer
   G03G15/10C: . . . for wetting the recording material
   G03G15/10C1: . . . . for differentially wetting the recording material developers for differentially wetting G03G9/18
   G03G15/10D: . . . Preparing, mixing, transporting or dispensing developer
   G03G15/10D1: . . . . Detection or control means for the toner concentration
   G03G15/10F: . . . Condensing developer fumes G03G15/11 takes precedence
   G03G15/10I: . . . with which the recording material is brought in contact, e.g. immersion or surface immersion development
   G03G15/11: . . . Removing excess liquid developer, e.g. by heat
   G03G15/14: for transferring a pattern to a second base
   G03G15/16: . . of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer
   G03G15/16A: . . . using at least one intermediate support G03G15/16B takes precedence
   G03G15/16A1: . . . . with means for handling the intermediate support, e.g. heating, cleaning, coating with a transfer agent
   G03G15/16A2: . . . . relating to the driving mechanism for the intermediate support, e.g. gears, couplings, belt tensioning
   G03G15/16A3: . . . . details of the the intermediate support, e.g. chemical composition
   G03G15/16B: . . . on a base other than paper
   G03G15/16E: . . . using the force produced by an electrostatic transfer field formed between the second base and the electrographic recording member, e.g. transfer through an air gap
   G03G15/16E1: . . . . the field being produced by laying down an electrostatic charge behind the base or the recording member, e.g. by a corona device
   G03G15/16E1B: . . . . . the second base being a continuous paper band, e.g. a CFF
   G03G15/16E1C: . . . . . Arrangements for controlling the amount of charge
   G03G15/16E1G: . . . . . Arrangements for supporting or transporting the second base in the transfer area, e.g. guides
   G03G15/16E1G1: . . . . . . comprising a rotatable holding member to which the second base is attached or attracted, e.g. screen transfer holding drum
   G03G15/16E1G1C: . . . . . . . with means for conditioning the holding member, e.g. cleaning
   G03G15/16F: . . . by introducing the second base in the nip formed by the recording member and at least one transfer member, e.g. in combination with bias or heat
   G03G15/16F1: . . . . at least one of the recording member or the transfer member being rotatable during the transfer
   G03G15/16F1B: . . . . . with means for controlling the bias applied in the transfer nip
   G03G15/16F1C: . . . . . with means for conditioning the transfer element, e.g. cleaning
   G03G15/16F1D: . . . . . Structure, details of the transfer member, e.g. chemical composition
   G03G15/16P: . . . with means for preconditioning the toner image before the transfer G03G15/095 and G03G15/11 take precedence
   G03G15/16R: . . . with means for preconditioning the paper base before the transfer
   G03G15/18: . . of a charge pattern
   G03G15/20: for fixing, e.g. by using heat
   G03G15/20H: . . using heat
   G03G15/20H1: . . . using radiant heat, e.g. infra-red lamps, microwave heaters
   G03G15/20H1F: . . . . of high intensity and short duration, i.e. flash fusing
   G03G15/20H2: . . . using contact heat
   G03G15/20H2B: . . . . Structural details of the fixing unit in general, e.g. cooling means, heat shielding means G03G15/20H2D takes precedence
   G03G15/20H2B1: . . . . . Plurality of separate fixing and/or cooling areas or units, two step fixing
   G03G15/20H2B3: . . . . . with special means for lubricating and/or cleaning the fixing unit, e.g. applying offset preventing fluid
   G03G15/20H2B5: . . . . . with means for handling the copy material in the fixing nip, e.g. introduction guides, stripping means
   G03G15/20H2B7: . . . . . Retractable heating or pressure unit
   G03G15/20H2B7A: . . . . . . for maintenance purposes, e.g. for removing a jammed sheet
   G03G15/20H2C: . . . . with means for controlling the fixing temperature
   G03G15/20H2C1: . . . . . specially for the axial heat partition
   G03G15/20H2C3: . . . . . specially for the influence of heat loss, e.g. due to the contact with the copy material or other roller
   G03G15/20H2C5: . . . . . specially for the mode of operation, e.g. standby, warming-up, error G03G15/20H2C3 takes precedence
   G03G15/20H2D: . . . . Structural details of heat elements, e.g. structure of roller or belt, eddy current, induction heating
   G03G15/20H2D1: . . . . . relating to the chemical composition of the heat element and layers thereof
   G03G15/20H2E: . . . . Structural details or chemical composition of the pressure elements and layers thereof
   G03G15/20H2P: . . . . combined with pressure
   G03G15/20H2P1: . . . . . with retractable fixing or pressure unit
   G03G15/20H2P1M: . . . . . . for maintenance purpose, e.g. for removing a jammed sheet
   G03G15/20H2P2: . . . . . with special means for lubricating and/or cleaning the fuser unit, e.g. applying offset preventing fluid
   G03G15/20H2P3: . . . . . with means for controlling and/or regulating the fixing temperature
   G03G15/20H2P3A: . . . . . . specially the axial heat repartition
   G03G15/20H2P4: . . . . . with means for handling the copy material in the fuser nip, e.g. introduction guides, stripping means
   G03G15/20H2P5: . . . . . Details of pressure units, e.g. structure
   G03G15/20P: . . using pressure only
   G03G15/20S: . . using a solvent
   G03G15/22: involving the combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 to G03G13/20
   G03G15/22A: . . Machines other than electrographic copiers, e.g. electrophotographic cameras, electrostatic typewriters
   G03G15/22A1: . . . Machines for handling xeroradiographic images, e.g. xeroradiographic processors
   G03G15/22A2: . . . Machines for handling microimages, e.g. microfilm copiers
   G03G15/22A3: . . . Machines for forming tactile or three dimensional images by electrographic means, e.g. braille, 3d printing
   G03G15/22C: . . using contact-printing
   G03G15/22D: . . where the image is formed on a dielectric layer covering the photoconductive layer
   G03G15/22D1: . . . the length of the inner surface of the dielectric layer being greater than the length of the outer surface of the photoconductive layer
   G03G15/22M: . . the process involving the formation of a master, e.g. photocopy-printer machines
   G03G15/23: . . specially adapted for copying both sides of an original or for copying on both sides of a recording or image-receiving material
   G03G15/23B: . . . Arrangements for copying on both sides of a recording or image-receiving material
   G03G15/23B1: . . . . using a single reusable electrographic recording member
   G03G15/23B1R: . . . . . by inverting and refeeding the image receiving material with an image on one face to the recording member to transfer a second image on its second face, e.g. by using a duplex tray; Details of duplex trays or inverters
   G03G15/23B1R1: . . . . . . the image receiving member being preconditioned before transferring the second image, e.g. decurled, or the second image being formed with different operating parameters, e.g. a different fixing temperature
   G03G15/23B1R2: . . . . . . the image receiving member being in form of a continuous web G03G15/23B1R1 takes precedence
   G03G15/23B2: . . . . using more than one reusable electrographic recording member, e.g. single pass duplex copiers
   G03G15/24: . . whereby at least two steps are performed simultaneously
   G03G15/26: . . in which the charge pattern is obtained by projection of the entire image, i.e. whole-frame projection
   G03G15/26B: . . . using a reusable recording medium in form of a band
   G03G15/26C: . . . using a reusable recording medium in form of a plate or a sheet
   G03G15/28: . . in which projection is obtained by line scanning
   G03G15/28B: . . . using a reusable recording medium in form of a band
   G03G15/28C: . . . using a reusable recording medium in form of a plate or a sheet
   G03G15/30: . . . in which projection is formed on a drum
   G03G15/30A: . . . . with arrangements for copying different kinds of originals, e.g. sheets, books
   G03G15/30B: . . . . with special means to synchronize the scanning optic to the operation of other parts of the machine, e.g. photoreceptor, copy paper
   G03G15/30C: . . . . with more than one photoconductor revolution for each copying cycle
   G03G15/32: . . in which the charge pattern is formed dotwise, e.g. by a thermal head
   G03G15/32C: . . . by charge transfer onto the recording material in accordance with the image
   G03G15/32C1: . . . . by modulating charged particles through holes or a slit
   G03G15/32C2: . . . . using a stylus or a multi-styli array
   G03G15/32L: . . . by application of light, e.g. using a LED array
   G03G15/32L1: . . . . using a CRT
   G03G15/34: . . in which the powder image is formed directly on the recording material, e.g. by using a liquid toner
   G03G15/34P: . . . by forming a uniform powder layer and then removing the non-image areas
   G03G15/34S: . . . by selectively transferring the powder to the recording medium, e.g. by using a LED array
   G03G15/34S1: . . . . by modulating the powder through holes or a slit
   G03G15/34S2: . . . . using a stylus or a multi-styli array
   G03G15/36: Editing, i.e. producing a composite image by copying one or more original images or parts thereof
   G03G15/50: Machine control of apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern, e.g. regulating differents parts of the machine, multimode copiers, microprocessor control sequencing control G03G21/14
   G03G15/50B: . . Power supply control, e.g. power-saving mode, automatic power tunr-off
   G03G15/50C: . . Driving control for rotary photosensitive medium, e.g. speed control, stop position control
   G03G15/50D: . . Priority interrupt; Job recovery, e.g. after jamming or malfunction
   G03G15/50F: . . User-machine interface; Display panels; Control console
   G03G15/50F2: . . . relating to the structure of the control menu, e.g. pop-up menus, help screens
   G03G15/50G: . . by measuring the original characteristics, e.g. contrast, density
   G03G15/50H: . . by measuring the copy material characteristics, e.g. weight, thickness
   G03G15/50K: . . by measuring the photoconductor characteristics, e.g. temperature, or the characteristics of an image on the photoconductor
   G03G15/50K2: . . . the characteristics being an electrical parameter, e.g. voltage
   G03G15/50K4: . . . Detecting a toner image, e.g. density, toner coverage, using a test patch G03G15/55B takes precedence
   G03G15/50K6: . . . Detecting the temperature
   G03G15/50K8: . . . Detecting the speed, e.g. for continuous control of recording starting time
   G03G15/50L: . . by measuring the characteristics of an intermediate image carrying member or the characteristics of an image on an intermediate image carrying member, e.g. intermediate transfer belt or drum, conveyor belt
   G03G15/50L2: . . . using a test patch
   G03G15/50M: . . by measuring the characteristics of an image on the copy material
   G03G15/50N: . . by using information from an external support, e.g. magnetic card
   G03G15/50N2: . . . being interleaved with the original or directly written on he original, e.g. using a control sheet
   G03G15/50P: . . Remote control machines, e.g. by a host
   G03G15/50P2: . . . for maintenance
   G03G15/50P4: . . . for scheduling
   G03G15/50P6: . . . for receiving image data
   G03G15/50P8: . . . for user-identification or authorisation
   G03G15/50R: . . Matching the image with the size of the copy material, e.g. by calculating the magnification or selecting the adequate copy material size
   G03G15/55: Self-diagnostics; Malfunction or lifetime display
   G03G15/55B: . . Monitoring or warning means for exhaustion or lifetime end of consumables, e.g. indication of insufficient copy sheet quantity for a job
   G03G15/55B2: . . . for toner consumption, e.g. pixel counting, toner coverage detection, toner density measurement detectors G03G15/08H2
   G03G15/60: Apparatus which relate to the handling of originals (for photographic purposes in general G03B)
   G03G15/60B: . . for transporting
   G03G15/60D: . . Holders for originals or exposure platens (for photographic purposes in general G03B)
   G03G15/60F: . . for detecting size, presence or position of original
   G03G15/65: Apparatus which relate to the handling of copy material (handling sheets or webs in general B65H; for photographic purposes in general G03B)
   G03G15/65B: . . Supplying of sheet copy material; Cassettes therefor
   G03G15/65B2: . . . for copy sheets in ream
   G03G15/65B4: . . . Automatic supply devices interacting with the rest of the apparatus, e.g. selection of a specific cassette matching the image with the size of the copy material G03G15/50R
   G03G15/65B6: . . . Feeding devices for picking up or separation of copy sheets
   G03G15/65B8: . . . Manual supply devices
   G03G15/65D: . . Apparatus for continuous web copy material of plain paper, e.g. supply rolls; Roll holders therefor
   G03G15/65D2: . . . Feeding a copy material originating from a continuous web roll
   G03G15/65D4: . . . Cutting
   G03G15/65D6: . . . Computer form folded [CFF continuous web, e.g. having sprocket holes or perforations]
   G03G15/65F: . . Transporting G03G15/65M takes precedence
   G03G15/65H: . . Removing a copy sheet form a xerographic drum, band or plate (removing sheets from printing cylinders B65H29/6)
   G03G15/65H2: . . . using electrostatic means, e.g. a separating corona
   G03G15/65K: . . Devices for collating sheet copy material, e.g. sorters, control, copies in staples form
   G03G15/65K2: . . . Binding sets of sheets, e.g. by stapling, glueing
   G03G15/65K2B: . . . . Details about the binding means or procedure
   G03G15/65K4: . . . Shifting sets of sheets in the discharge tray
   G03G15/65K6: . . . Placing job divider sheet between set of sheets
   G03G15/65L: . . Means for discharging uncollated sheet copy material, e.g. discharging rollers, exit trays
   G03G15/65M: . . Handling of sheet copy material taking place in a specific part of the copy material feeding path
   G03G15/65M2: . . . Feeding path after the copy sheet preparation and up to the transfer point, e.g. registering; Deskewing; Correct timing of sheet feeding to the transfer point
   G03G15/65M2B: . . . . for sheet registration
   G03G15/65M2B2: . . . . . with correct timing of sheet feeding
   G03G15/65M2D: . . . . for deskewing or aligning
   G03G15/65M4: . . . Feeding path after the transfer point and up to the fixing point, e.g. guides and feeding means for handling copy material carrying an unfused toner image
   G03G15/65M6: . . . Feeding path after the fixing point and up to the discharge tray or the finisher, e.g. special treatment of copy material to compensate for effects from the fixing
   G03G15/65M6B: . . . . Decurling of sheet material
   G03G15/65M8: . . . Refeeding path for composite copying
   G03G15/65N: . . Special processing for irreversibly adding or changing the sheet copy material characteristics or its appearance, e.g. stamping, annotation printing, punching
   G03G15/65N2: . . . by using non-standard toners, e.g. transparent toner, gloss adding devices
   G03G15/65P: . . characterised by the copy material, e.g. postcards, large copies, multi-layered materials, coloured sheet material
   G03G15/65P2: . . . characterised by the recording material, e.g. plastic material, OHP, ceramics, tiles, textiles details transferring the toner pattern onto particular materials G03G15/16B
   G03G15/65P4: . . . characterised by the format or the thickness, e.g. endless forms
   G03G15/65R: . . the imaging being conformed directly on the copy material, e.g. using photosensitive copy material, dielectric copy material for electrostatic printing
   G03G15/70: Detecting malfunctions relating to paper handling, e.g. jams
   G03G15/70B: . . Detecting multiple sheets
   G03G15/70D: . . Detecting missed stripping form xerographic drum, band or plate
   G03G15/75: [N : Details relating to xerographic drum, band or plate, e.g. replacing, testing ]
   G03G15/75B: . . relating to drum G03G15/75F takes precedence
   G03G15/75B2: . . . with renewable photoconductive layer
   G03G15/75D: . . relating to band, e.g. tensioning G03G15/75Ftakes precedence
   G03G15/75D2: . . . for maintaining the lateral alignment of the band
   G03G15/75F: . . Drive mechanisms for photosensitive medium, e.g. gears
   G03G15/75H: . . relating to plate or sheet
   G03G15/80: Details relating to power supplies, circuits boards, electrical connections
   G03G16/00: Electrographic processes using deformation of thermoplastic layers ; Apparatus therefor shaping of plastic objects with thermoplastic memory effect B29C61/00; digital stores using thermoplastic elements G11C11/46; television signal recording using deformable thermoplastic recording medium H04N5/82
   G03G17/00: Electrographic processes using patterns other than charge patterns, e.g. an electric conductivity pattern; Processes involving a migration, e.g. photoelectrophoresis, photoelectrosolography; Processes involving a selective transfer, e.g. electrophoto-adhesive processes; Apparatus essentially involving a single such process
   G03G17/00E: Radiation field photography, e.g. Kirlian photography, colour-discharge photography recording electrical waveforms in general G01R13/04, e.g. G01R13/12 to G01R13/14
   G03G17/02: with electrolytic development
   G03G17/04: using photoelectrophoresis
   G03G17/06: . . Apparatus therefor
   G03G17/08: using an electrophoto-adhesive process, e.g. manifold imaging
   G03G17/10: using migration imaging, e.g. photoelectrosolography
   G03G19/00: Processes using magnetic patterns; Apparatus therefor, i.e. magnetography
   G03G19/00T: where the image is formed by selective demagnetizing, e.g. thermomagnetic recording
   G03G21/00: Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 to G03G19/00 , e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
   G03G21/00B: for removing solid developer or debris from the electrographic recording medium
   G03G21/00B1: . . using a blade; Details of cleaning blades, e.g. blade shape, layer forming
   G03G21/00B1C: . . . Details relating to the internal structure or chemical composition of the blades
   G03G21/00B1E: . . . with electric bias
   G03G21/00B1G: . . . Details relating to the blade support
   G03G21/00B2: . . using a brush; Details of cleaning brushes, e.g. fibre density G03G21/00B7 takes precedence; magnetic brushes G03G21/00B4
   G03G21/00B3: . . using a band; Details of cleaning bands, e.g. band winding
   G03G21/00B4: . . using electrostatic or magnetic means; Details thereof, e.g. magnetic pole arrangement of magnetic devices G03G21/00B7 takes precedence
   G03G21/00B5: . . using an air flow; Details thereof, e.g. nozzle structure
   G03G21/00B6: . . using a roller or a polygonal rotating cleaning member; Details thereof, e.g. surface structure G03G21/00B7 takes precedence
   G03G21/00B7: . . using the developing unit, e.g. cleanerless or multi-cycle apparatus
   G03G21/00B8: . . Arrangement or disposition of parts of the cleaning unit
   G03G21/00B8S: . . . Plural or sequential cleaning devices
   G03G21/00B8S1: . . . . Separate cleaning member for toner and debris
   G03G21/00C: removing liquid developer
   G03G21/00F: fatigue treatment of the photoconductor
   G03G21/02: Counting the number of copies; Billing
   G03G21/04: Preventing copies being made of an original
   G03G21/04P: . . by using an original which is not reproducible or only reproducible with a different appearence, e.g. originals with a photochromic layer or a colour background
   G03G21/04S: . . by discriminating a special original, e.g. a bank note
   G03G21/06: Eliminating residual charges from a reusable imaging member
   G03G21/08: . . using optical radiation
   G03G21/10: Collecting or recycling waste developer
   G03G21/10C: . . Arrangements for conveying toner waste
   G03G21/12: . . Toner waste containers
   G03G21/14: Electronic sequencing control
   G03G21/14B: . . wherein control pulses are generated by the mechanical movement of parts of the machine, e.g. the photoconductor
   G03G21/16: Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements
   G03G21/16A: . . Arrangement or disposition of the entire apparatus
   G03G21/16A1: . . . for space saving, e.g. structural arrangements
   G03G21/16A2: . . . Measures for handling of apparatus by disabled persons
   G03G21/16A3: . . . Frame structures
   G03G21/16A4: . . . Means to access the interior of the apparatus
   G03G21/16A4C: . . . . Clamshell type G03G21/16A4F takes precedence
   G03G21/16A4D: . . . . using doors or covers G03G21/16A4F takes precedence
   G03G21/16A4F: . . . . directed to paper handling or jam treatment
   G03G21/16C: . . for connecting the different parts of the apparatus
   G03G21/16C1: . . . Mechanical connection means
   G03G21/16C2: . . . Electrical connection means
   G03G21/16C4: . . . Wireless connection means, e.g. RFID
   G03G21/16F: . . means for handling parts of the apparatus in the apparatus G03G21/16A,G03G21/16C take precedence
   G03G21/16F1: . . . for the exposure unit
   G03G21/16F2: . . . for the photosensitive element
   G03G21/16F3: . . . for the developer unit
   G03G21/16F4: . . . for the transfer unit
   G03G21/16F5: . . . for the fixing unit
   G03G21/16F6: . . . for the cleaning unit
   G03G21/16F7: . . . for paper transport
   G03G21/18: . . using a processing cartridge, whereby the process cartridge comprises at least two image processing means in a single unit
   G03G21/18C: . . . Arrangements or disposition of the complete process cartridge or parts thereof
   G03G21/18C1: . . . . colour
   G03G21/18C2: . . . . Manufacturing or assembling, recycling, reuse, transportation, packaging or storage
   G03G21/18C3: . . . . Details of parts of process cartridge, e.g. for charging, transfer, cleaning, developing (G021/18C6 takes precedence)
   G03G21/18C4: . . . . having a submodular arrangement
   G03G21/18C4C: . . . . . means for connecting the different parts of the process cartridge, e.g. attachment, positioning of parts with each other, pressure/distance regulation G03G21/18C4S takes precedence
   G03G21/18C4S: . . . . . Pivotable subunit connection
   G03G21/18C5: . . . . Prevention of damage or soiling, e.g. mechanical abrasion G03G21/18H takes precedence
   G03G21/18C5S: . . . . . Shielding members, shutter, e.g. light, heat shielding, prevention of toner scattering
   G03G21/18C6: . . . . the process cartridge not comprising a photosensitive member
   G03G21/18H: . . . Means for handling the process cartridge in the apparatus body
   G03G21/18H1: . . . . for guiding and mounting the process cartridge, positioning, alignment, locks G03G21/18H2P and G03G21/18H3P take precedence
   G03G21/18H1H: . . . . . using a handle for carrying or pulling out of the main machine, legs of casings
   G03G21/18H1P: . . . . . the process cartridge being mounted parallel to the axis of the photosensitive member
   G03G21/18H1V: . . . . . the process cartridge being mounted perpendicular to the axis of the photosensitive member
   G03G21/18H2: . . . . for transmitting mechanical drive power to the process cartridge, drive mechanisms, gears, couplings, braking mechanisms
   G03G21/18H2C: . . . . . Axial couplings
   G03G21/18H2P: . . . . . associated with a positioning function
   G03G21/18H3: . . . . for electrically connecting the process cartridge to the apparatus, electrical connectors, power supply
   G03G21/18H3P: . . . . . associated with a positioning function
   G03G21/18L: . . . provided with identifying means or means for storing process- or use parameters, e.g. lifetime of the cartridge
   G03G21/18L1: . . . . Electronically readable memory
   G03G21/18L1C: . . . . . details of the communication with memory, e.g. wireless communication, protocols
   G03G21/18L1C1: . . . . . . position of the memory; memory housings; electrodes
   G03G21/18L1L: . . . . . for auto-setting of process parameters, lifetime, usage
   G03G21/18L1P: . . . . . for presence detection, authentication
   G03G21/18L2: . . . . mechanical or optical identification means, e.g. protrusions, bar codes
   G03G21/20: Humidity or temperature control also ozone evacuation; Internal apparatus environment control
   G03G21/20H: . . Humidity
   G03G21/20V: . . Conducting air through the machine e.g. for cooling, filtering, removing gases like ozone